What Are the General Maintenance Items for a Car
1 Answers
Car maintenance mainly consists of two aspects: one is the maintenance provided by the service station; the other is the daily maintenance performed by the car owner themselves. Proper vehicle maintenance is crucial to the lifespan of the vehicle and the safety of the driver and passengers. The specific maintenance items are as follows: 1. Engine Oil: Engine oil acts as a lubricant for the engine, providing lubrication, cleaning, cooling, sealing, and wear reduction. It is often referred to as the "blood" of the engine. Prolonged failure to change the oil can lead to severe engine component wear and reduce the engine's lifespan. Manufacturers recommend changing the oil every 5,000 or 10,000 kilometers. 2. Three Filters: The three filters refer to the air filter, oil filter, and fuel filter. These filters protect the engine by filtering out impurities and improving its efficiency. The replacement cycle for the three filters is generally the same as that for the engine oil during routine maintenance. 3. Power Steering Fluid: Commonly known as steering fluid, it should be checked regularly for leaks or unusual noises. Vehicles with electronic power steering are maintenance-free and do not require steering fluid replacement. The maintenance cycle for steering fluid is approximately 60,000 kilometers. 4. Brake Fluid: Brakes are critical for driving safety. Brake fluid has strong water-absorbing properties and can automatically absorb moisture from the air. Therefore, it is essential to regularly check the brake fluid level and top up or replace it if it falls below the standard value. 5. Coolant: Coolant ensures the engine operates normally. Regularly check the coolant level to ensure it is within the standard range and inspect the coolant reservoir for leaks. On average, the coolant should be replaced once a year. 6. Battery: The battery ensures the engine can start properly. Check the "eye" on the top of the battery to see if its color is green. The typical lifespan of a battery is about two years, and it may be shorter in cold weather.
