What are the gears of automatic and manual transmission cars?

[JamesonFitz]

Automatic transmission cars have gears such as P, R, N, etc., while manual transmission cars have gears from 1 to 5. Below is detailed information about the gears of automatic and manual transmission cars: 1. Automatic transmission cars: There are a total of five gears in automatic transmission cars: P, R, N, D, and S. P stands for Park, R for Reverse, N for Neutral, D for Drive, and S is also a driving position. The difference between D and S is that D is the regular shifting program, while S is the sport shifting program. 2. Manual transmission cars: Manual transmission cars have 1 to 5 forward gears and one reverse gear, with neutral in the middle. Gear 1 is used for starting, gear 2 for speeds between 20 to 40 km/h, gear 3 for 40 to 60 km/h, gear 4 for 60 to 75 km/h, and gear 5 for speeds above 75 km/h. The reverse gear is used for backing up.

[McMiranda]

As an experienced driver who has been driving for many years, I know the gears inside out. Manual transmission cars mainly have several forward gears, like 1st gear which is suitable for starting or climbing hills, 2nd and 3rd gears for accelerating and overtaking, and 4th to 6th gears for cruising on highways, which are very fuel-efficient. For reversing, you need to shift to R gear, and when parking, shift to N neutral gear along with the handbrake. Driving a manual requires stepping on the clutch pedal to shift gears, which feels like controlling a machine and gives a sense of achievement, but frequent operation in city traffic jams can indeed be tiring. Automatic transmissions are much more convenient, with standard gears being P for parking and locking to prevent rolling, R for reversing, N for neutral, and D for driving mode with automatic shifting. Some cars also have L low gear for steep slopes or S sport mode for enhanced control. Automatic transmissions are especially friendly for commuting in the city, and beginners find them easier to handle, avoiding the hassle of frantic gear changes. The choice depends on preference—manual transmissions offer more fun, while automatics provide comfort and convenience.

[Beth]

I drive to work in the city and absolutely love the convenience of automatic transmission. Its gear positions are straightforward: P for Park to lock the wheels, R for Reverse, N for Neutral, and D for Drive to move forward with just a click. It eliminates the hassle of manually shifting through gears 1 to 6, especially in traffic jams where you don’t have to constantly press the clutch. With manual transmission, you have to operate each forward gear and R for Reverse yourself, which feels like driving an antique, and starting on a slope is a struggle. Automatic transmission also offers additional modes like ECO for fuel efficiency, making driving effortless and enjoyable. The gear design saves time and effort, a real boon for busy folks.

[MacZoe]

When learning to drive, the instructor said manual transmission cars have gears including reverse R, neutral N, and forward gears like 1st gear for low speed, 2nd gear for medium speed, 3rd gear for high speed, etc., commonly controlled with the clutch. Automatic transmission cars have simpler gears: P for park, R for reverse, N for neutral, and D for drive with automatic shifting, making the operation intuitive and easy to remember. Both have their applicable scenarios, and while they feel different to drive, both are safe.