What are the gears of an automatic car?
2 Answers
Common automatic transmissions are divided into two types: one is pure automatic transmission; the other is manual-automatic transmission. Pure automatic transmissions generally have P, R, N, D (D3), D2, and L; while manual-automatic transmissions have P, R, N, D, and M/S. The specific introductions are as follows: First, pure automatic transmissions generally have P, R, N, D (D3), D2, and L: 1. P gear: refers to the parking gear. 2. R gear: R is the reverse gear. 3. N gear: N is the neutral gear. 4. D gear: D is the drive gear. Second, manual-automatic transmissions: 1. The gears of manual-automatic transmissions: P, R, N, D, and M/S. 2. M/S gear: P, R, N, and D gears are no different from those of pure automatic transmissions, the difference lies in the M/S gear, which is the manual mode gear (sometimes also called the sports mode).
I've been driving for thirty years, and the gears of an automatic transmission are quite straightforward. The P (Park) gear is for parking; engage it after turning off the engine to lock the wheels and prevent rolling. The R (Reverse) gear is for backing up—use it when reversing out of a parking spot, but always check behind you before shifting to avoid accidents. The N (Neutral) gear allows the car to roll freely, suitable for car washes or towing, but avoid using it on slopes to prevent slipping. The D (Drive) gear is the most commonly used for forward driving—shift into it and go, with automatic gear changes for convenience. Many cars also have an L (Low) or 2nd gear for climbing hills and preventing slippage, and an S (Sport) gear for quicker acceleration and added fun, which is useful for mountain roads or snowy conditions. For everyday driving, stick to D gear for highway cruising, which is fuel-efficient. During maintenance, remember to check the transmission fluid to ensure smooth shifting without hesitation. A safety tip: when parking on a slope, always engage the handbrake before shifting to P gear to protect the components, and avoid careless gear shifts that can cause wear and tear. These basic rules should be familiar to both new and experienced drivers.
