What are the functions of the engine lubrication system?
4 Answers
The functions of the engine lubrication system: It can form an oil film contact between moving parts, utilize the fluidity of the oil for cooling, use the circulating oil for cleaning, employ the viscosity of the oil for sealing, provide anti-rust protection, and additionally, it has vibration absorption effects. The oil can absorb vibrations between moving parts, thereby reducing noise and extending the engine's service life. Below are the five main functions of the lubrication system: 1. Lubrication: The oil forms an oil film contact between moving parts, reducing friction resistance and power loss, and minimizing wear on components. 2. Cooling: Utilizing the fluidity of the oil, it carries away some of the heat from engine parts, preventing excessive temperatures that could lead to burning or damage. 3. Cleaning: The circulating oil carries away metal particles worn off during engine operation, dust inhaled from the atmosphere, and some solid substances produced by fuel combustion, preventing the formation of abrasives between parts that could accelerate wear. 4. Sealing: Using the viscosity of the oil, it adheres to the surfaces of moving parts, improving the sealing effect and reducing gas leakage. 5. Anti-rust: The lubricating oil film adheres to metal surfaces, isolating air and water, providing anti-rust and anti-corrosion protection.
I've been driving for decades, and the engine lubrication system is no small player. It ensures smooth engine operation, reduces friction between components, and with less wear, the engine's lifespan naturally extends. Engine oil also takes away heat, so you don't have to worry about overheating on long summer trips. Its cleaning function is equally important, as it absorbs metal debris and dust, preventing blockages and seizures. The sealing function enhances power efficiency, making fuel consumption more economical. Rust prevention protects the internals from corrosion, extending the overall lifespan. I always remind new drivers to change the oil on time—it's more practical than any other maintenance. Poor lubrication makes the engine roar like a tractor, making driving nerve-wracking. Thanks to good lubrication, my car still runs well even after twenty years.
Common lubrication issues during car repairs include functions such as friction reduction, cooling, cleaning, sealing, and rust prevention. Friction reduction ensures smooth movement of piston bearings, reducing wear and lowering repair costs. Cooling dissipates heat to prevent engine seizure, especially crucial under heavy loads. Cleaning removes impurities to protect components; dirty oil should be changed promptly to avoid clogging. Sealing ensures compression without air leakage for sufficient power. Rust prevention avoids corrosion. Together, these functions maintain engine health. I advise customers to check oil levels every 5,000 kilometers without laziness, change oil filters regularly, and ensure proper lubrication to reduce faults, save money, and enjoy peace of mind.
As a new car owner, I find the lubrication system incredibly useful. It reduces friction, keeping the engine running quietly with minimal noise for a comfortable drive; it cools to prevent overheating, so no worries in traffic; it cleans to keep the internals spotless, preventing rust on components; and it seals to enhance efficiency and power. It even provides some cushioning and vibration damping, making turns stable without wobbling. After learning about it, I pay more attention to oil levels—regular maintenance is a must. Good lubrication means the car lasts longer and stays safer, saving unnecessary expenses. This investment is definitely worth it.
