What are the functions of the braking system?
3 Answers
The functions of the braking system are: 1. To decelerate and stop a moving vehicle; 2. To maintain stable speed for a vehicle driving downhill. Common faults of the braking system: 1. Poor braking performance; 2. Faulty wheel cylinder; 3. Faulty brake; 4. Air infiltration in the brake pipeline. Maintenance methods for the braking system: 1. Use brake disc cleaner to remove dust and oil stains, then wipe clean with a clean towel; 2. Apply lubricant evenly on the surface of the brake caliper guide pin and inside the guide pin groove; 3. Apply high-temperature protectant on the back of the brake pads and inside the sliding grooves at both ends of the brake pads; 4. Apply lubricant on each tire screw rod and the metal contact surfaces between the wheel rim and the hub.
To be honest, I've driven quite a few cars, and the main function of the braking system is to slow down or completely stop the vehicle, which is particularly important in urban traffic jams or high-speed driving. It also allows the car to stay firmly in place on slopes without sliding, a common scenario in mountainous areas. Even better, features like the anti-lock braking system (ABS) prevent wheel lock-up on slippery roads during rainy weather, helping the car maintain directional stability and avoid skidding. I've always felt this system is tightly linked to driving safety—if the brakes don’t respond, the accident risk skyrockets. That’s why I always recommend regular checks on brake pads and fluid levels, as well as testing new components a few times before relying on them, ensuring they work flawlessly in critical moments. Additionally, during long-distance drives, the braking system works alongside other safety features like ESP, reducing the risk of accidents and giving me more peace of mind on the road.
From a repair background, the basic function of the braking system is to reduce the vehicle's speed or bring it to a complete stop by converting kinetic energy into heat through friction. Common issues I encounter include brake pads worn too thin or hydraulic fluid leaks, resulting in soft and ineffective braking. Additionally, if the anti-lock braking module fails, the car may skid dangerously during emergency stops. It's advisable to pay attention to unusual noises or a stiff pedal while driving, and promptly check for warped brake rotors or faulty sensors. By the way, during maintenance, cleaning brake dust and replacing worn components can prevent overheating and brake failure, ensuring overall system reliability for safe speed control in emergencies.