What are the four processes of engine operation?
1 Answers
Engine operation is divided into four cycles: intake, compression, power, and exhaust. Below is the relevant information: 1. Intake: Intake refers to the piston moving downward from the top dead center while the intake valve opens, allowing the cylinder to draw in a mixture of gasoline and air. The intake stroke is completed when the piston reaches the bottom dead center. 2. Compression: Compression refers to the piston moving upward from the bottom dead center while the intake valve closes, compressing the mixed gas drawn into the cylinder. 3. Power: Power refers to the piston moving downward from the top dead center while the spark plug ignites, causing the compressed mixed gas to combust and push the engine to perform work. 4. Exhaust: Exhaust refers to the piston moving upward from the bottom dead center while the exhaust valve opens, expelling the exhaust gases from the cylinder.