What are the emergency avoidance principles on highways?
3 Answers
Highway emergency avoidance principles prioritize avoiding people over objects. Below are precautions for high-speed driving: 1. Observe traffic rules: Novice drivers should pay attention to traffic regulations and display probationary plates. 2. Speed limits: Check your vehicle before entering the highway. The minimum speed should not be below 60 km/h, and the maximum speed should not exceed 120 km/h. 3. Lane merging in advance: When exiting the highway, merge to the outermost lane early when you see signs indicating 1.5km or 1km remaining. 4. Maintain distance: Keeping a safe distance is the primary factor for driving safety. Many inexperienced drivers misjudge distances, follow too closely, and may not brake in time.
High-speed emergency avoidance, I once experienced a tire blowout while driving long-distance. My heart was racing, but I knew staying calm was the priority. Immediately turn on the hazard lights, avoid slamming the brakes, and steadily steer the wheel to slowly pull over to the shoulder. After exiting the vehicle, quickly move to the safe area outside the guardrail, place a triangular warning sign at least 50 meters behind the car, and then promptly call for assistance. Don’t panic during the entire process—rash actions can make things worse. Remember to carry a reflective vest and a small first-aid kit, as these can help handle minor injuries. Also, regular checks on tires and brakes can reduce such troubles. Safe driving is key—always check the weather and road conditions before every trip.
If an accident happens on the highway, I think the first step is to stay calm. Turn on the hazard lights to signal to others that you have a problem, gently apply the brakes and slowly move to the side, stopping on the emergency lane. Be careful when getting out of the car, observe the traffic behind you, and stand outside the roadside guardrail. Quickly place a warning sign, stay away from the car to ensure safety, and don't run around. When calling for help, describe your location clearly. I've developed a habit of keeping a first aid kit and a flashlight in the car, which can be very useful in case of an accident at night. Also, don't change tires or repair the car on the highway—it's too dangerous. Waiting for professionals to handle it is the right way.
