What Are the Effects of a Vehicle Driving Through Water?
1 Answers
The effects of a vehicle driving through water are as follows: Residual water can prevent the brake discs and brake pads from fully engaging, causing the vehicle to lose braking power; Rainwater on the road is dirty and contains various debris. When a vehicle drives through water, these debris can easily adhere to the gaps in the chassis, leading to rust over time; When a vehicle drives through water, water can enter the headlights, forming condensation inside, which affects the light's transmission and directly impacts driving safety; The engine compartment contains many wiring harnesses and circuits. Driving through water can wet the connectors of these harnesses, causing electrical shorts; Water entering the cabin floor or exhaust pipe can damage the engine; If water reaches the wheels but does not enter the cabin, it is generally referred to as wading. This is a common scenario and usually causes no significant damage to the vehicle; If water reaches halfway up the wheels and enters the cabin, submerging below the dashboard (referred to as a water-damaged vehicle), it can damage the performance of vehicles with fewer floor components. Professional treatment may allow continued use; If water exceeds the wheels and enters the cabin, submerging the dashboard (referred to as a flooded vehicle), it can cause severe damage to the engine, transmission, and electrical systems. Such vehicles are not recommended for continued use after repairs; If water reaches the roof and completely submerges the cabin (referred to as a submerged vehicle), the damage is extensive, and repairs are not advised. Post-water driving handling methods: If the exhaust or intake ports have taken in water during wading, the vehicle must be towed to a repair shop for inspection. Do not attempt to start the engine, as this could cause further damage due to ineffective lubrication. If water enters the cabin, the repair process primarily involves draining the water. There are several sealing strips under the chassis that can be opened to release the water. However, since cabin materials absorb water easily, floor coverings should be removed and placed in a ventilated area to dry. Additionally, wiring, sensors, electronics, and the vehicle's computer should be disassembled, cleaned, and thoroughly dried using a blower or compressed air. If the water damage is severe, disconnect the battery immediately to protect electrical components. Open the doors to drain water, ventilate the cabin, and remove soaked interior parts. After thorough cleaning and disinfection, expose them to sunlight for sterilization.
