What are the disadvantages of hybrid vehicles?
3 Answers
Hybrid vehicles have disadvantages such as high cost, high failure rate, and low resale value. The specific details are as follows: High cost: The new car price is expensive, resulting in high purchase costs. The fuel savings are largely offset by the higher initial price; replacing the battery after it ages requires a significant expense, increasing the overall cost of ownership. Failure rate: Having two sets of drive systems increases the vehicle's failure rate, which adds another expense for maintenance. Low resale value: The resale value decreases significantly over time because potential buyers must first consider the cost of replacing the battery. Here is some related information: Power source: Hybrid electric vehicles use a combination of a traditional internal combustion engine (diesel or gasoline) and an electric motor as power sources. Some engines are modified to use alternative fuels, such as compressed natural gas, propane, and ethanol. Electric power system: The electric power system in hybrid vehicles includes highly efficient and enhanced electric motors, generators, and batteries. The batteries used can be lead-acid, nickel-metal hydride, or lithium-ion, and in the future, hydrogen fuel cells may also be employed.
When it comes to hybrid vehicles, I find quite a few annoying aspects. First, the initial purchase price is too high—the starting price is tens of thousands more than a gasoline car, and it took me years of saving to afford one. Not long after driving it, the battery started causing headaches. They claim it lasts over a decade, but in reality, it degrades in five or six years, and replacing it costs at least 10,000 to 20,000 yuan—a huge financial burden for a salaried worker like me. Maintenance is also a hassle, with two systems onboard—the engine and the electric motor—making repairs more expensive, and you often need specialized shops. Space-wise, the battery under the rear seat eats into cargo room, significantly reducing luggage capacity. Once, during a road trip, we were packed to the brim. While it does save on fuel, factoring in the initial investment and repairs, the savings might not even break even. It’s fine for short commutes, but on long highway trips, when the battery runs low, you rely solely on gasoline, which ends up being less efficient. Overall, it feels less straightforward and cost-effective compared to pure electric or traditional gasoline cars.
I've driven a hybrid car for several years, and its structure is indeed more complex, with the engine, battery pack, and electric motor interconnected, making it prone to electronic failures. For example, aging control modules or circuit shorts can cause sudden breakdowns. Battery lifespan is a weak point; high temperatures or frequent charging and discharging accelerate degradation, leading to noticeable range reduction after a few years. Replacing the battery is expensive, starting at tens of thousands. The added weight of around a hundred kilograms affects handling and acceleration, making overtaking feel sluggish. In terms of cost, insurance is more expensive because insurers assess higher risks. Replacement parts are also hard to find, and regular shops can't repair them, causing delays. Long-term resale value is low due to rapid technological updates, and the used car market isn't favorable. However, it's smooth in city traffic and quieter.