What are the differences between water-based and oil-based car paints?

[Jade]

1. Different raw materials for oil-based and water-based paints: Oil-based paints primarily use drying oil as the main raw material. Water-based paints are mainly composed of water, containing no toxic substances such as benzene, formaldehyde, or xylene, and no organic solvents, hence referred to as coatings. 2. Different production methods for oil-based and water-based paints: Water-based paints use water as a diluent, with no pungent odor, which gives people a special preference for them. The production process of oil-based paints is more complex, requiring multiple steps and equipment for processing, whereas water-based paints involve significantly fewer production steps compared to oil-based paints. 3. Different hazards of oil-based and water-based paints: Generally, when oil-based paints are used for painting, the residual odor and hazards persist for a relatively long time. In contrast, water-based paints, compared to oil-based paints, are characterized by being non-hazardous and free from so-called dilution volatilization.