What are the differences between the automatic and manual transmission tests in Subject 3?
3 Answers
In the Subject 3 test, the automatic transmission model does not include the gear shifting test item, while other items remain the same. Automatic transmission is easier to operate and safer: Manual transmission primarily relies on the driver manually pressing the clutch to complete gear changes; automatic transmission mainly relies on the hydraulic transmission principle of the torque converter to automatically shift gears, eliminating the need for the driver to manually shift. The vehicle will automatically select the appropriate gear based on driving speed and traffic conditions. Comparatively, automatic transmission models are easier to operate, significantly increasing the chances of passing the test. The neutral gear in manual transmission vehicles causes a loss of power, posing certain safety risks, and learners are more prone to operational errors due to nervousness. Automatic transmission vehicles cannot use the neutral gear while driving, making them safer. Differences between manual and automatic transmission in the driving test: Regarding test requirements, besides the differences in Subject 3, Subject 2 also varies. The manual transmission test for Subject 2 includes 5 items, while the automatic transmission test only has 4, omitting "fixed-point parking and starting on a slope." Differences between manual and automatic transmission licenses: The manual transmission license is C1, and the automatic transmission license is C2. The C1 level is higher than C2, meaning C1 covers the vehicle types permitted by C2.
Manual transmission tests are truly challenging in terms of operation. I took one myself, and every time starting or shifting gears, hands and feet need to coordinate well—a slight lapse and the engine stalls. For example, hill starts with manual transmission require pressing the clutch, shifting to first gear, slowly releasing the clutch while applying the throttle. If the movements are too slow, the car rolls back, really testing your reflexes. Automatic transmissions don’t have this hassle—just shift to D and drive, with smooth and simple starts. In the test items, manual transmission includes additional assessments like gear-shifting techniques, such as smoothness in upshifting and downshifting, while automatic transmission only focuses on steering and speed control. In terms of pass rates, manual transmission is prone to mistakes, with a retake rate as high as 30%, whereas automatic transmission candidates usually pass on the first try. Overall, manual transmission hones coordination skills but is time-consuming, making it more suitable for younger drivers. Automatic transmission is hassle-free and efficient, fitting for busy modern lifestyles. My advice for beginners is to try automatic first and consider upgrading to manual after gaining experience.
I chose a manual transmission when learning to drive, which resulted in a heavy practice load. Just mastering the clutch and gear shifting took weeks of repetitive practice. The exam was even more nerve-wracking. The key difference in Subject 3 is that manual transmission tests include additional assessments on gear shifting and stall handling, such as quick gear changes during turns or uphill climbs—slower actions lead to point deductions. In contrast, automatic transmission tests focus more on safe driving habits, like lane changes and parking, without gear-shifting operations. During daily practice, manual transmission learners typically need extra time to coordinate movements, while automatic transmission basics can be grasped in just a day or two. Overall, the pass rate for manual transmission is lower, averaging 60%, compared to 80% for automatic. For exam preparation, manual transmission demands higher concentration, while automatic is simpler but requires steady speed control.
