What are the differences between rear-wheel drive and front-wheel drive vehicles?

[MacLuke]

Here are the main differences between rear-wheel drive and front-wheel drive vehicles: 1. Different characteristics: Front-wheel drive is commonly found in economical models, featuring low cost, high transmission efficiency, and low fuel consumption; while rear-wheel drive is usually seen in sporty mid-to-high-end models, known for superior handling, excellent acceleration performance, and relatively higher fuel consumption. 2. Different engine placement methods: Rear-wheel drive vehicles mostly adopt a longitudinal engine layout, which occupies more space and significantly reduces rear passenger space; front-wheel drive vehicles use a transverse engine layout, freeing up more space, and the absence of a protruding driveshaft in the cabin noticeably improves rear passenger comfort. 3. Different handling: Front-wheel drive vehicles require the front wheels to handle both steering and driving, placing a greater burden on them, which can lead to understeer during sharp turns or even difficulty in turning; whereas rear-wheel drive vehicles, due to the heavier rear axle and greater inertia, are more prone to oversteer.