What are the differences between manual transmission and automatic transmission?

1 Answers
CamilleLee
07/28/25 7:33pm
Here are the differences between manual transmission and automatic transmission: 1. Different principles: Manual transmission: The driver manually shifts the gear lever (shift knob) to change the gear meshing position inside the transmission, altering the gear ratio to achieve speed change; Automatic transmission: While driving, the driver operates the accelerator pedal as needed, and the automatic transmission can automatically shift into different gears based on engine load and vehicle operating conditions, automatically changing gears according to vehicle speed and engine RPM. 2. Features: Manual transmission: Stable performance, high transmission efficiency, and high fuel utilization; Automatic transmission: Convenient operation with flexible gear ratios. There are many types, including hydraulic automatic transmission, mechanical continuously variable transmission, electronically controlled mechanical automatic transmission, and dual-clutch automatic transmission. 3. Transmission efficiency: Manual transmission is purely mechanical, while automatic transmission relies on hydraulic torque converter for power transmission, resulting in differences in working efficiency, which directly leads to differences in fuel consumption.
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