What are the correct steps for braking?
3 Answers
Here is a detailed introduction to the correct method of applying the brakes: 1. Press the clutch and brake together: The correct approach is to press the brake first, and then press the clutch once the speed has decreased. 2. Emergency situations: For vehicles equipped with an ABS system, in an emergency, you can press the brake pedal hard directly. The ABS system will automatically prevent the wheels from locking up to avoid a rollover. For vehicles without an ABS system, in an emergency, do not press the brake pedal hard directly, as this will cause the wheels to lock up, and the vehicle's inertia may lead to a rollover. The correct method is to apply intermittent braking (pump the brakes) to gradually reduce the speed. 3. Long steep slopes: The correct braking method for long steep slopes is to reduce speed, shift to a lower gear, and coast in gear.
Having driven a taxi for over a decade, I've learned that braking is all about smoothness and comfort. The most important thing is to anticipate road conditions—when you see a red light or the brake lights of the car ahead, ease off the accelerator to let the car slow down naturally. Then, gently press the brake pedal, gradually increasing pressure until the vehicle comes to a complete stop. For automatic transmission cars, remember to shift to N (neutral) and engage the handbrake after stopping to avoid straining the transmission. On long descents, never rely solely on the brakes; using engine braking to control speed is much safer. Sudden braking is the worst—it causes passengers to lurch forward and can damage items in the trunk. Smooth deceleration is the mark of a seasoned driver.
During my last family road trip, I deeply realized how important braking techniques are on mountain roads. Slow down before ascending and use lower gears to control the vehicle; never brake while turning—reduce to a safe speed before entering the curve; use intermittent braking on steep slopes, pressing for two seconds and releasing for one to avoid overheating. When traveling with kids, pay extra attention: start gently braking 300 meters in advance to ensure a smoother deceleration. Remember, braking isn't about stomping harder—smooth and even braking force protects both tires and the suspension system.