
Shifting to R gear suddenly while driving an automatic car can cause the engine to stall and reduce braking force. Below are the precautions for gear shifting while driving: 1. Normal roads: There are no specific requirements for the car's gear; simply driving in D gear allows normal operation. 2. Parking: When the engine stops running, shift to P gear to indicate the car is out of use. Some cars require shifting to P gear to remove the key. 3. Reversing: After pressing the brake and stopping the car's forward movement, shift to R gear. Gently releasing the brake will allow the car to reverse. 4. Waiting while parked: Or when driving on congested roads, shift to N gear. 5. Highways: Or when overtaking at high speed, shift to S gear. S gear is the car's sport mode, allowing free gear changes like D gear. S gear can also be selected when climbing hills, as it provides maximum torque output and acceleration.

Shifting into R gear while driving is a serious mistake. With over a decade of driving experience, I've seen many similar cases. When this happens, the car will jerk violently with a harsh grinding noise, as if the gears are forcibly clashing. Transmissions are designed for parking or low-speed gear changes—suddenly shifting to reverse while moving creates a massive speed difference between gears, generating enough impact to damage internal components. At best, you'll experience transmission jerking and constant abnormal noises, requiring a major repair at the shop. At worst, the transmission could fail completely, costing thousands or even tens of thousands to replace parts. Even more dangerous are the safety risks, especially at high speeds: the vehicle may instantly lose control or skid, leading to rear-end collisions or rollovers. Remember, prevention is key: develop the habit of ensuring the car is fully stopped or nearly stationary before shifting, pay attention to dashboard signals, and avoid such mistakes due to distraction. Safe driving comes first.

As a seasoned car enthusiast who frequents repair shops, I'm all too familiar with this operation. If you shift into reverse while the vehicle is in motion, the clutch and gear sets inside the transmission will suffer severe impacts, potentially causing gear teeth to fracture or fluid leaks. This isn't a minor issue—repairs require disassembling the entire unit, cleaning, and replacing damaged components, with repair costs easily exceeding a thousand dollars. Modern vehicles may have electronic safeguards that prevent such operations, but don't rely on them. The best way to protect your car is to understand basic operating rules: only shift gears when stationary or at minimum speed, and regularly check transmission fluid quality and vehicle condition to avoid unnecessary damage and risks.

I made this mistake when I first started driving. Once while driving on the road, I accidentally shifted into reverse when trying to look back. The car suddenly jerked with a strong lurch, almost throwing me out of my seat. Later, upon inspection, some internal components in the transmission were damaged, costing me a few hundred to replace some parts to fix it. The lesson was profound: shifting gears while moving is too dangerous, easily damaging the car and affecting control. It's recommended to develop good habits: fully depress the brake before shifting gears, stay focused, and don't let operations distract you and cause mistakes.


