What are the components of new energy vehicles?
1 Answers
New energy vehicles are composed of the following components: Electric drive system: Includes electronic controller, power converter, electric motor, mechanical transmission device, and wheels; Power system: Includes power source, energy management system, and charger; Auxiliary system: Includes auxiliary power source, power steering system, navigation system, air conditioner, lighting and defrosting devices, wipers, and radio. Pure electric vehicles: Pure electric vehicles are vehicles that use a single battery as the energy storage power source. They utilize the battery as the energy storage power source, providing electrical energy to the electric motor through the battery, which drives the motor to operate and thus propels the vehicle. The rechargeable batteries used in pure electric vehicles mainly include lead-acid batteries, nickel-cadmium batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, and lithium-ion batteries, which provide power for the vehicle. At the same time, pure electric vehicles also store electrical energy through the battery to drive the motor and ensure normal vehicle operation. Hybrid electric vehicles: Hybrid electric vehicles have a main drive system composed of at least two individual drive systems that can operate simultaneously. The driving power of hybrid electric vehicles mainly depends on the vehicle's driving state: one is provided by a single drive system alone, and the second is provided jointly by multiple drive systems.