What Are the Components of an Electronic Control Fuel Injection System?
1 Answers
Electronic control fuel injection system consists of the following three subsystems: fuel supply system, intake system, and electronic control system. The specific descriptions are as follows: Fuel Supply System: The fuel supply system is composed of a fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel filter, pressure regulator, pulsation damper, fuel injector, as well as fuel supply lines and return lines (travel car rental). Intake System: The intake system includes an air filter, throttle valve, air flow meter, intake chamber, idle control valve, and intake control valve. The function of the fuel supply system and intake system is to mix the fuel injection amount and intake air volume determined by the ECM/ECU based on the throttle position (engine load) and engine speed into a combustible mixture, which enters the cylinder for combustion to perform work. Electronic Control System: The electronic control system consists of several sensors that detect various engine conditions, an ECU that determines the fuel injection amount based on sensor signals, and fuel injectors that operate according to ECU commands. Its main function is to determine the optimal fuel injection timing and duration based on different engine operating conditions.