What are the components of an automotive air conditioning system?
1 Answers
An automotive air conditioning system consists of five main components: the refrigeration system, heating system, ventilation system, electrical control system, and air purification system. The details are as follows: 1. Refrigeration System: Primarily composed of the air conditioning compressor, evaporator, condenser, liquid storage dryer, sight glass, expansion valve, and other components, it achieves the cooling effect through the continuous phase-change cycle of the refrigerant. 2. Heating System: Composed of the heater, water valve, water pipes, and engine coolant. 3. Ventilation System: Includes the intake mode damper, blower, mixture mode damper, airflow mode damper, air ducts, and other components. 4. Air Purification System: Removes dust, odors, smoke, and toxic gases from the cabin air to keep it fresh. 5. Electrical Control System: The control circuit mainly includes the ignition switch, A/C switch, electromagnetic clutch, temperature controller, blower switch and speed control resistor, various temperature sensors, refrigerant high and low pressure switches, air delivery mode control device, and various relays.