What are the classifications of the running system?
2 Answers
The running system is divided into four main parts: axles, wheels, frame, and suspension. Here is a related introduction about the functions of the running system: 1. Frame: Install the various assemblies and components of the car, maintain the correct relative positions, and bear various static and dynamic loads from the vehicle and the ground. 2. Axle: Transmit the forces in all directions between the frame or the load-bearing body and the wheels. 3. Wheels: Support the total mass of the car and cargo; ensure the adhesion between the wheels and the road surface to improve the traction, braking, and off-road capability of the car; together with the car suspension, reduce the impact during driving and mitigate the resulting vibrations to ensure good ride comfort and smoothness of the car.
I often drive to and from work, and the running system is as important as the vehicle's legs and feet. It is mainly divided into several major categories: first, the suspension system, which is responsible for absorbing road bumps, making the ride more comfortable and reducing shaking; second, the steering system, ensuring the steering wheel responds sensitively and controls direction accurately; third, the braking system, which helps the car stop safely and prevents skidding. Additionally, there are the wheels and tires, which directly contact the road, affecting traction and fuel consumption. In daily use, SUVs have softer suspensions, adapting to various road conditions, while sedans are stiffer, providing more stability on highways. If a system malfunctions, such as aging suspension, the car may feel particularly bumpy and even affect handling safety. It is recommended to perform regular maintenance and inspect these components to prevent minor issues from becoming major failures. Understanding these categories while driving can enhance safety awareness and driving enjoyment, making you feel much more at ease.
