What are the causes of wheel damage?
3 Answers
Tire damage can be caused by: 1. Incorrect tire pressure (too low or too high): Inflating tires without following standard pressure specifications; 2. Overloading: Frequent overloading of vehicles causes tires to operate under excessive load, leading to wear or blowouts; 3. Speeding: Improper loading and speeding can also cause premature tire damage. Additional information: Tires are one of the most important components of a vehicle, with the following main functions: 1. Supporting the entire weight of the vehicle, bearing the load, and transmitting forces and moments in other directions; 2. Transmitting traction and braking torque, ensuring good adhesion between the wheel and road surface to improve vehicle dynamics, braking performance, and passability; working with the vehicle suspension to mitigate impacts during driving and dampen resulting vibrations; 3. Protecting vehicle components from severe vibrations and early damage, adapting to high-speed performance while reducing driving noise, and ensuring safety, handling stability, comfort, and fuel efficiency.
Sigh, I've experienced too many wheel failures, mainly stemming from driving habits. If you frequently drive on bumpy roads, such as construction zones or rural paths, hitting large potholes or gravel can easily deform or even crack the rims, and the tires can get punctured. Another issue is neglecting tire pressure—either underinflated or overinflated—which causes excessive friction and heat buildup during high-speed driving, accelerating tire wear. Add aging to the mix: tires that haven’t been replaced in five or six years harden and lose elasticity, making them prone to blowouts from minor impacts. My neighbor recently had a blowout on the highway for this very reason—it nearly caused a serious accident. For prevention, check tread depth and tire pressure during every maintenance session, try to stick to smooth roads, and avoid aggressive maneuvers like sharp turns. Regularly rotating tires also helps prevent uneven wear. Remember, wheel issues affect driving stability and safety—don’t wait until an accident happens to address them.
As a car mechanic, I've seen too many cases of wheel damage, with common causes pointing to usage and maintenance. For example, issues with the wheel hub, such as deformation or cracks from hitting hard objects, or tire bulges and bursts often result from uneven tire pressure or overloading. High-speed impacts on potholes can loosen wheel suspension components. Negligence in daily maintenance is the main culprit—loose screws, aging bearings not replaced, leading to squeaky noises while driving. It's advisable to check the tire surface for cracks or embedded foreign objects after parking, and to perform balance calibration when changing tires to avoid bumps. In weather with significant temperature changes, tire performance declines, so avoid accelerating too quickly when starting a cold car. While repair shops can conduct professional inspections, developing good habits yourself is more cost-effective and safer.
