What are the causes of steering deviation?
2 Answers
Steering deviation can be caused by: 1. Unequal tire pressure, mainly due to inconsistent tire pressure in the drive wheels. If the left and right tire pressures are unequal, it will result in different degrees of wear between the drive wheels and the ground, and varying friction forces will directly lead to deviation. 2. Abnormalities in the car's steering system can also cause steering deviation, such as bending or deformation of the steering knuckle arm or steering knuckle, which generally leads to one-way deviation. 3. Using tires with different tread patterns on the two sides or uneven wear on the two sides can also create different friction forces between the tires and the ground, leading to braking deviation.
As an ordinary person who drives frequently, I've found that the most common cause of steering pull is uneven tire pressure. If the left tire has higher pressure than the right, the car pulls to the right, and vice versa. Uneven tire wear can also cause pulling, such as when one side of the same axle is more worn, causing the car to consistently pull toward that side. Additionally, improper wheel alignment is another issue; if the front wheels are not aligned correctly, the car tends to drift to one side when driving straight. Problems with the suspension system, like loose ball joints or worn shock absorbers, can affect handling stability and increase the risk of pulling. Brake system issues, such as one side dragging, can also cause the car to pull toward the dragging side while moving. I recommend regularly checking tire pressure for consistency and getting an alignment check every six months to prevent minor issues from escalating into major problems. Staying vigilant during daily driving and addressing issues promptly ensures peace of mind and safety.
