What Are the Causes of Brake Failure When Driving Downhill?

What is the passing score for the automatic transmission Subject 2 driving test?

The passing score for automatic transmission Subject 2 is 80 points. According to Article 35 of the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses", the passing standards for each subject test are: the full score for Subject 2 is 100 points. For large buses, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks, a score of 90 is required to pass. For other vehicle types, a score of 80 is sufficient. The C2 Subject 2 test consists of 4 items: reverse parking, parallel parking, curve driving, and right-angle turns. Compared to the C1 manual transmission test, it excludes the hill start item. According to Article 25 of the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses" (Ministry of Public Security Order No. 123), starting from June 1, 2021, the hill start and stop test has been removed from C2 and C5 Subject 2 examinations. Reverse parking is considered one of the more challenging items in Subject 2, which is why many test centers arrange it as the first test item. Drivers must follow the prescribed route and sequence. The vehicle must be parked within the lines without crossing them or stopping to adjust the car's position. Parallel parking focuses on aligning the front line of the parking space with the rear wheels, observing the rear corner in the mirrors, and maintaining the distance between the wheels and the left dashed line. There's no need to straighten the wheels after parking, but don't forget to use the turn signal when exiting. The vehicle body must not cross the lines when stopped, and tires must not touch the lane boundaries during movement. Curve driving, commonly known as the S-curve, is manageable for many students with good vehicle control who can complete it by feel alone, indicating its moderate difficulty. However, some students might misjudge the line positions during the actual test, leading to immediate failure by crossing the lines. The key is observing the reference points on the hood and their relation to the boundary lines. Tires must not touch the road edges. Right-angle turns are relatively simpler, essentially a breakdown of the exiting maneuver from reverse parking. The reference points are similar to exiting, based on the relationship between the hood's horizontal line and the front line (aligning or slightly delaying). Care must be taken not to let the wheels touch the road edges. Typically, C1 Subject 2 requires 16 training hours, while C2 requires 14 hours. Completing the required hours is a basic prerequisite for taking the Subject 2 test. Training hours can only be increased, not reduced, and additional test items necessitate corresponding extra hours. Each training hour lasts 60 minutes, with effective instruction time no less than 45 minutes. If you fail Subject 2, you're allowed one retake. Failing the retake ends the current test attempt, requiring rescheduling after ten days. If you fail five consecutive test attempts (including retakes, totaling 10 attempts), all previously passed subjects become invalid, and you must restart from Subject 1.

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What Causes the Ford Engine Malfunction Light to Illuminate?

There are primarily 7 reasons why the engine malfunction light may illuminate: Sensor Failure: This refers to sensors such as coolant temperature, crankshaft position, air flow, intake temperature, and oxygen sensors. When these sensors are damaged, have poor connections, or experience signal interruptions, the vehicle's ECU cannot accurately obtain engine data, triggering the malfunction light. Fuel Quality Issues: Failure to use the fuel and engine oil as specified by the manufacturer may cause engine wear, leading to the illumination of the malfunction light. Poor Combustion of Air-Fuel Mixture: Poor combustion can result in engine carbon buildup or knocking. When detected by the oxygen sensor and reported to the ECU, the malfunction light will illuminate as a warning. Issues such as spark plug failure, ignition coil failure, fuel pump failure, or clogged fuel lines can all cause poor combustion of the air-fuel mixture. Turbocharger Problems: Issues with the intake boost pipes or turbocharger can also cause the engine malfunction light to illuminate. The most common problem is turbocharger damage, often accompanied by symptoms like oil leaks, excessive oil consumption, reduced power, metallic noises, or blue/black smoke from the exhaust. Intake Problems: If there is an issue with the vehicle's air intake, it may lead to clogged engine pipes, and in severe cases, the engine malfunction light will illuminate. A dirty air filter that hasn't been cleaned regularly can cause intake problems. Exhaust Problems: Exhaust system failures can also trigger the engine malfunction light. Common causes include faulty rear oxygen sensors, catalytic converter issues, or problems with the exhaust camshaft and bearings. The catalytic converter is the most frequent culprit. Using leaded gasoline, lead or silicon-based lubricant additives, physical damage to the catalytic converter, or fuel system malfunctions can all lead to catalytic converter failure. Anti-Theft System Malfunction: If the vehicle's electronic anti-theft system fails or if there is a mismatch between the anti-theft controller and the engine electronic controller, the anti-theft system can prevent the engine from operating normally, accompanied by the illumination of the malfunction light. If the engine malfunction light illuminates, follow these steps: First, check if the engine is running normally. Look for symptoms like shaking or smoke emission. If present, avoid restarting the engine. Note: Do not restart the engine if the red warning light is on. If the engine can be started, turn it off and wait for 5-10 minutes. Without pressing the brake, press the start button once or turn the key halfway to the 'ON' position without depressing the clutch. The vehicle will perform a self-check after powering on. Wait for 5-10 seconds to see if the malfunction light turns off. If the light remains on, visit a service center as soon as possible. Technicians can use a portable diagnostic tool to read the fault codes, identify the issue, and perform targeted repairs.

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Will changing tires outside the 4S store affect the warranty?

No, changing tires does not void the warranty. Here are some precautions for tire installation: 1. Balancing machine test: After tire removal and installation, use a balancing machine to test the balance of the tire and wheel hub during movement to ensure smooth driving and avoid shaking. 2. Check tire pressure: Regularly check tire pressure, as both underinflation and overinflation can pose a risk of tire blowouts. 3. Wheel alignment: After changing tires, perform a four-wheel alignment to maintain stable straight-line driving and easy steering, reducing tire wear to prevent potential hazards.

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Can the Car Computer Board Be Repaired?

Car computer boards can be repaired, but they usually need to be replaced because the accident rate may still increase after repair. The following is a related introduction to car computer boards: 1. Damage symptoms: Mild symptoms include the engine fault light turning on, followed by misfires, vehicle shaking, difficulty starting, and severe cases may result in the vehicle failing to start, no ignition or no fuel injection, and internal program disorder. 2. Testing method: To facilitate car repair personnel in inspecting electronically controlled fuel injection engines, various automobile manufacturers have designed dedicated computer testers for the different models of fuel injection engines they produce.

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What is the first maintenance mileage for the BMW 1 Series?

The first maintenance for the BMW 1 Series is at 10,000 kilometers. The first maintenance refers to the initial inspection after the break-in period of a new vehicle, which includes replacing the lubricating oil and oil filter used during the break-in period, as well as inspecting major components. Typically, this involves changing the engine oil and oil filter, and checking all vehicle fluids. The BMW 1 Series is positioned as a compact sedan, with dimensions of 4462mm in length, 1803mm in width, and 1446mm in height, and a wheelbase of 2670mm. It features a three-spoke multifunction steering wheel with four-way adjustment, an 8.8-inch central control display, and an optional keyless entry system.

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How often should the transmission fluid be changed for the Corolla Hybrid?

The transmission fluid for the Corolla Hybrid generally needs to be changed every 2 years or approximately 60,000 kilometers. Below is an introduction to the 2021 Corolla model: 1. Powertrain: Equipped with a 1.5L engine delivering a maximum power of 89kW and maximum torque of 148N·m. It is paired with a Direct-Shift-CVT transmission, featuring gear start for quicker acceleration. 2. Safety features: Comes standard with Toyota Safety Sense TSS 2, 8 airbags, LED front fog lights, LED daytime running lights, LED combination taillights, and an N95-grade cabin air filter, easily outperforming competitors in the same class.

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What Are the Causes of Brake Failure When Driving Downhill?

What is the passing score for the automatic transmission Subject 2 driving test?

What Causes the Ford Engine Malfunction Light to Illuminate?

Will changing tires outside the 4S store affect the warranty?

Can the Car Computer Board Be Repaired?

What is the first maintenance mileage for the BMW 1 Series?

How often should the transmission fluid be changed for the Corolla Hybrid?

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What to do when the ABS, tire pressure, and anti-skid lights of a Volkswagen come on simultaneously?

What are the differences between the ID.4 X and ID.4 CROZZ?

Is a 10L/100km urban fuel consumption high for the Sylphy?