What are the causes of a damaged waste check valve?
4 Answers
The causes of a damaged waste check valve are: 1. Poor quality of the waste gas valve itself; 2. Improper maintenance; 3. Poor fuel quality; 4. Prolonged operation of the waste gas valve under high engine temperatures leading to aging. The effects of a damaged waste check valve are: 1. The waste gas check valve cannot control the amount of exhaust gas recirculation, leading to excessive exhaust gas participating in recirculation, which affects engine combustion; 2. It affects the ignition performance of the air-fuel mixture, thereby impacting the engine's power. The functions of the waste check valve are: 1. To direct the exhaust gas from the crankcase into the intake manifold, reducing the harmful gases emitted by the engine into the air; 2. To maintain the crankcase pressure below atmospheric pressure, reducing engine oil leakage; 3. To keep the crankcase ventilated and the engine oil fresh.
That time when I was driving my old clunker, the engine suddenly started shaking violently. After taking it in for repairs, I found out the exhaust check valve was broken. The mechanic told me the main cause was carbon buildup—dirt in the exhaust passages sticking to it like grease on a range hood. Over time, the valve got stuck. Plus, the high-temperature environment causes wear and aging of the valve body itself, with springs or seals deforming or breaking, leading to valve failure. If you slack on regular maintenance and skip timely inspections, frequent short city drives prevent the engine from heating up properly, making carbon buildup worse and accelerating damage. I think a simple check every 20,000 km or adding some cleaner as prevention is crucial. Otherwise, prolonged neglect not only affects fuel efficiency and power but might also require replacing the whole system—costly and frustrating.
We've repaired many vehicles with issues related to failed one-way valves, mostly due to clogging. Excessive exhaust gas recirculation carries oil sludge and carbon deposits, which accumulate and solidify around the valve, causing it to stick and malfunction. Another common cause is material degradation, especially with cheaper valves made from ordinary metals that corrode and rust under the high temperatures in the engine bay, leading to cracks and air leaks. I've also encountered cases where customers neglected to replace dirty air filters, allowing dust to mix with exhaust gases and create more buildup. Aggressive driving with sudden acceleration and frequent starts/stops also accelerates wear. It's advisable not to overlook these small components during maintenance—simply using compressed air to clean them can help identify issues early, saving on repair costs.
During my long-distance driving days, the exhaust check valve failed several times, mostly due to severe clogging or deformation from repeated high-temperature cycling. Carbon deposits blocking the passage, or oil sludge caking and jamming the valve, prevented normal opening and closing. In cases of wear damage, components like sealing rings would become brittle and leak after prolonged high-temperature aging, affecting engine smooth operation. Early detection and repair save money and bring peace of mind.