
Car heater performance issues can be attributed to: 1. Engine cooling system problems; 2. Malfunctioning heater control mechanisms. The diagnostic approach involves checking the temperature of both inlet pipes to the heater core. If both pipes are sufficiently hot, the issue likely lies with the air distribution controls. Conversely, if both pipes remain cold or exhibit uneven temperatures (one hot, one cold), this indicates a cooling system malfunction. Automotive air conditioning refers to the climate control system installed in vehicles, capable of cooling, heating, ventilating, and purifying cabin air to provide occupants with a comfortable environment, reduce driver fatigue, and enhance driving safety.

Poor heating performance may be related to the cooling system. When I encounter such situations, I always check the coolant level first. If there's insufficient coolant, the engine won't heat up properly, and the heating system will definitely lack warmth. Next, feel the inlet and outlet hoses of the heater core - if the inlet is scalding hot while the outlet remains cold, there's a high probability the core is clogged, requiring professional flushing. Also inspect the thermostat; if it's stuck in the open position, the engine will run too cold, and the dashboard temperature gauge won't rise. Finally, don't overlook the blend door on the HVAC control panel - if the linkage is detached or the actuator motor fails, hot air simply can't be delivered. Checking these four areas can eliminate most common heating system faults.

I prefer to start troubleshooting heating issues from the basics. First, confirm whether the air conditioning panel is adjusted to the red high-temperature zone—sometimes the cold/hot knob gets accidentally bumped without notice. Then, after running the engine for ten minutes, check if the cabin temperature rises while also observing whether the coolant temperature gauge reaches the midline position. If the coolant temperature is normal but the air isn’t warm, it’s likely that the heater core is clogged or there’s insufficient coolant flow. If even the blower stops working, inspect the fan speed knob and the fuse. DIY attempts can include cleaning the cabin air filter, but tasks involving the cooling system should be left to the repair shop.

Engine temperature directly affects the heating performance. I remember one time when the heater wasn't blowing hot air, it was because the thermostat was faulty, preventing the coolant temperature from rising - even after driving for half an hour, the temperature gauge remained in the cold zone. Coolant leaks can also cause this issue. When parked, check the ground for pink fluid stains or inspect whether the auxiliary tank's fluid level is too low. Another characteristic of a clogged heater core is: you can hear water flowing when turning on the heater, but no heat comes out. For DIY solutions, replacing the thermostat or topping up coolant is manageable, but flushing the heater core requires specialized equipment.


