What Are the Basic Driving Operation Knowledge for Cars?
3 Answers
Basic driving operation knowledge for cars is as follows: Function of the steering wheel: The steering wheel is used to control the driving direction of the car, including left and right turns, U-turns, and straight driving. Function of the dashboard: It is used to check whether the working conditions of various parts of the car are abnormal. Function of the clutch: It is used for gear shifting, starting, and parking. Function of the brake: It is used for deceleration and parking, including emergency braking and anticipatory braking. Function of the accelerator pedal: It is used to increase and decrease the engine speed. Function of the gear lever: It is used to increase and decrease the driving speed of the car.
When I first started learning to drive, I believed that mastering basic operations was most important. Before getting in the car, I would walk around it to check that the tires were intact with no leaks and all lights were functioning properly. Adjust the seat to a comfortable position and set the rearview mirrors to provide a full view of the rear, ensuring no blind spots are missed. When starting the engine, press the brake and turn the key or push the start button. For automatic transmission vehicles, shift to D gear, gently release the brake, and smoothly press the accelerator to start—this approach is both car-friendly and safe. Signal for at least three seconds before turning or changing lanes, and always turn your head to check the side and rear for any vehicles. Maintain a steady speed while driving, keeping at least a two-second following distance, and anticipate the actions of the car ahead to brake smoothly. When parking, firmly press the brake, shift to P gear, turn off the engine, and engage the handbrake to prevent rolling. Practicing these habits daily will turn them into muscle memory, reducing mistakes and ensuring peace of mind.
When I first started driving, I was quite clumsy. The instructor reminded me to first fasten the seatbelt, adjust the seat and mirrors, and after starting the car, gradually get familiar with the gears: for manual transmission, coordinate the clutch and throttle to prevent stalling, while automatic transmission is simpler—just shift from P to D and lightly press the throttle to start. While driving, look farther ahead and don’t constantly stare at the dashboard; brake gently and release to avoid sudden stops. When changing lanes, use the turn signal to alert others and develop the habit of checking blind spots by turning your head. Reversing can be tricky, but adjusting the rearview mirror angles with practice can help. The key is to practice patiently and not rush, obey traffic lights and speed limits, and prioritize safety above all.
