What Are the Basic Car Maintenance Items?
2 Answers
Basic car maintenance items include five fluids, three filters, and tires. Below is a detailed introduction to the basic car maintenance items: 1. Engine Oil: Engine oil serves to lubricate, cool, dampen vibrations, and reduce wear in the engine. Changing the engine oil is the most fundamental car maintenance task. Mineral oil should be changed every 5,000 kilometers or 6 months; semi-synthetic oil typically needs replacement every 8,000-10,000 kilometers; while full-synthetic oil is usually changed every 10,000-12,000 kilometers. 2. Three Filters: The three filters in a car refer to the oil filter, air filter, and cabin air filter. The oil filter should be replaced every time the engine oil is changed. The air filter cleans the air entering the engine and should be replaced every year or 10,000 kilometers, depending on driving conditions. 3. Transmission Fluid: Transmission fluid lubricates the transmission to extend its lifespan. It is generally divided into manual transmission fluid and automatic transmission fluid. Manual transmission fluid is typically changed every 2 years or 60,000 kilometers, while automatic transmission fluid is usually replaced every 60,000-120,000 kilometers. 4. Brake Fluid: Brake fluid is essential for the braking system and should be changed every 2 years or 40,000 kilometers. 5. Battery: The lifespan of a car battery depends on daily usage habits. Generally, a battery can last over 3 years. After two years, the battery voltage should be checked regularly. 6. Tires: The typical lifespan of tires is three years or 80,000 kilometers.
I've been driving to work for years and need to know the basics of maintenance. The main tasks are changing the engine oil and oil filter, which should be done every 5,000 to 10,000 kilometers to lubricate the engine and reduce wear. The air filter also needs to be replaced regularly to avoid dust clogging and affecting engine breathing. Tire maintenance can't be ignored—check the tire pressure and wear, and rotate them every 10,000 kilometers to extend their lifespan. Keep an eye on the brake system, inspecting the pads and fluid levels to prevent failure at critical moments. Test the battery voltage annually to avoid getting stuck at intersections. Check the coolant level to prevent overheating. Also, inspect the lights and wipers to ensure clear visibility. I personally do a quick visual check of the chassis for any loose parts. Strictly following the manual's maintenance intervals keeps the car running smoothly with fewer issues.
