What are effective ways to control vehicle speed besides braking?
2 Answers
Controlling vehicle speed besides braking also includes downshifting to utilize the engine braking effect of lower gears. Drivers can try this method: at 3rd gear speed, directly shift to 1st gear (remember not to press the brake pedal), and the car will experience a slight shake while rapidly decelerating. Below are the functions of braking systems: Service Brake: During driving, the service brake (foot brake) is commonly used to slow down or stop the vehicle within the shortest distance possible; it also helps maintain stable speed when driving downhill. Parking Brake: The parking brake not only keeps the vehicle stationary but can also serve as an emergency brake if the service brake fails. After the vehicle comes to a complete stop, always apply the parking brake (handbrake) to prevent forward or backward movement.
As a veteran driver with over 20 years of experience, I believe speed control isn't just about braking - engine braking works wonders. Easing off the accelerator to let the engine decelerate itself is particularly effective on long descents to prevent brake overheating. Downshifting is another great technique; when driving manual, I'd shift from fifth to fourth gear to naturally slow down while saving brake pads. Anticipatory driving is even more crucial - spotting a red light early and coasting to it reduces sudden braking. Maintaining safe following distance helps tremendously; in traffic jams, just modulating the throttle adjusts speed without constant braking. Developing these habits not only ensures smoother rides but also extends vehicle lifespan, saving money and peace of mind. With regular practice, these techniques become second nature in daily driving.