Under What Circumstances Is the Rear Vehicle Not Liable for a Rear-End Collision?
1 Answers
The following situations are not the responsibility of the rear vehicle in a rear-end collision: 1. The front vehicle makes a U-turn: If a vehicle is driving straight normally and the vehicle in front makes a U-turn, causing a rear-end collision or other accident, the rear vehicle is not at fault. Traffic regulations state that turning vehicles must yield to those going straight, so the responsibility lies with the U-turning vehicle. 2. The front vehicle drives over the line: If the front vehicle is driving over the line (including dashed lines) and a rear-end collision occurs, the front vehicle is responsible. However, note that the collision must occur while moving. If the front vehicle is stationary and the rear vehicle hits it, the rear vehicle is still liable. 3. The front vehicle rolls back or reverses: If the front vehicle reverses or rolls back without reason during normal driving, causing a rear-end collision, the front vehicle is fully responsible. 4. Malicious lane cutting: If a vehicle forcibly changes lanes or cuts in while you are driving normally, do not panic or swerve. Maintain your course, as the front vehicle will bear full responsibility if a collision occurs. 5. The front vehicle brakes suddenly: If the front vehicle deliberately provokes by braking suddenly or changing lanes abruptly around other vehicles, resulting in a rear-end collision, the front vehicle is fully responsible. However, the rear vehicle must provide evidence of the front vehicle's aggressive driving.
