The Sequence of Clutch, Gear Shift, and Handbrake?
2 Answers
For manual transmission cars when parking, first shift the gear to neutral, then tighten the handbrake. For automatic transmission cars when parking, first shift into P gear, then tighten the handbrake. For automatic transmission models, it is acceptable to either pull the handbrake first or shift into P gear first when parking. For manual transmission models, you can also first press the clutch pedal, then tighten the handbrake, and finally shift into neutral. Correct steps for parking an automatic transmission car: Release the accelerator, press the brake pedal to bring the vehicle to a smooth stop; Shift the gear from D to N; Tighten the handbrake (for electronic handbrakes, simply pull up); Release the foot brake, but do not turn off the power (the purpose is to confirm that the vehicle can come to a complete stop under the handbrake's effect, preventing P gear lock); Continue pressing the foot brake, shift the gear from N to P; Release the foot brake, press the start button to turn off the power, completing the parking process. Correct steps for parking a manual transmission car: Before parking, first decelerate by releasing the accelerator and gently pressing the brake. When the speed drops to a lower level, simultaneously press the clutch and brake pedals, pressing the clutch all the way down, and stop at the designated position. Then, pull the handbrake by lifting it upwards. Shift the gear to neutral. If unsure, you can shake it left and right; if it moves easily, it's correct.
As a driving instructor, I always teach beginners the correct sequence for parking: first press the clutch pedal to disengage the power, shift into neutral to relieve the transmission of load, then firmly engage the handbrake to ensure the vehicle stays securely in place, and finally release the clutch slowly. For starting, reverse the process: press the clutch, shift into gear (usually 1st or reverse), release the handbrake to disengage the brake, then gradually lift the clutch while gently applying throttle to allow the car to move smoothly. This sequence is crucial because forgetting to engage the handbrake on a slope can lead to rolling, a common mistake among beginners. I've seen many students cause minor accidents in parking lots due to this oversight. During practice sessions, I recommend beginners focus on mastering hill starts, such as using the handbrake to assist, or developing the habit on flat ground. I also remind them to check the handbrake's effectiveness to avoid dangers caused by a loose cable—safety always comes first. Regular checks of the car's braking system can prevent such minor malfunctions, and staying attentive while driving ensures no mistakes are made.
