The Function of Piston Rings?
1 Answers
The functions of piston rings include sealing, oil control, heat conduction, and support: 1. Sealing. This refers to sealing the combustion gases, preventing them from leaking from the combustion chamber into the crankcase, minimizing gas leakage, and improving thermal efficiency. 2. Oil control. It scrapes off excess lubricating oil from the cylinder walls while maintaining a thin oil film to ensure proper lubrication of the cylinder, piston, and rings. 3. Heat conduction. The piston rings transfer heat from the piston to the cylinder liner, serving a cooling function. 4. Support. The piston rings keep the piston aligned within the cylinder, preventing direct contact between the piston and cylinder wall, ensuring smooth piston movement, reducing friction, and preventing piston slap.