
The following is about the function and types of transmission: 1. The function of transmission: The function of transmission is mainly reflected in three aspects: First, changing the gear transmission ratio to expand the range of torque and speed changes of the driving wheels; Second, enabling the vehicle to reverse without changing the engine's rotation direction; Third, using neutral gear to interrupt the engine's power transmission, allowing the engine to start and idle. 2. Types of transmission: Automotive transmissions can be divided into manual transmissions and automatic transmissions based on the control method. Among them, common automatic transmissions mainly include four types: Automated Manual Transmission (AMT), Hydraulic Automatic Transmission (AT), Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT), and Dual-Clutch Transmission (DSG). 3. Manual transmission: Manual Transmission (MT) is a transmission that requires manually shifting the gear lever to change the transmission ratio. Manual transmissions mainly consist of the housing, transmission components (input/output shafts, gears, synchronizers, etc.), and control components (shift lever, shift fork, etc.). The working principle of a manual transmission: By shifting the gear lever, the driving gear on the intermediate shaft is switched, and different gear combinations are engaged with the power output shaft to change the torque and speed of the driving wheels.

The main function of the transmission is to better transfer the engine's power to the wheels, adjusting the speed and torque according to different driving conditions. For example, high torque is needed for acceleration when starting, maintaining power when climbing hills, and saving fuel and effort during high-speed driving. In terms of types, common ones include manual transmissions, which require stepping on the clutch and shifting gears yourself, suitable for drivers who pursue a sense of control; automatic transmissions, which are computer-operated for convenience in city traffic; continuously variable transmissions (CVTs) that provide smooth acceleration without jerking, a good choice for family fuel efficiency; dual-clutch transmissions that offer fast and efficient gear shifts, commonly used in performance and luxury cars; and simplified transmissions for electric vehicles, which directly drive the motor for high efficiency and energy savings. As someone who drives frequently, I enjoy the driving pleasure brought by manuals but also appreciate the convenience of automatics. Regular oil changes and maintenance are key to avoiding malfunctions.

The transmission's role is to convert the engine's power output to the wheels, enabling smooth starts, ample climbing power, and effortless high-speed cruising. In terms of types, manual transmissions offer driving freedom but require higher skill; automatic transmissions provide relaxed driving, especially in cities; continuously variable transmissions (CVTs) deliver seamless gear shifts for smooth driving; dual-clutch transmissions respond quickly with efficient shifting; while single-speed transmissions for electric vehicles feature simple structures. As an experienced driver, I value the rhythmic feel of manual shifting, but automatics are indeed more hassle-free. Remember to monitor your transmission's performance while driving—if shifts become sluggish or unusual noises occur, promptly check fluid quality and worn components to prevent bigger issues that could compromise safety.

The transmission's role is to adapt the engine speed to the wheel requirements, providing appropriate RPM and power output under different operating conditions. Common types include manual transmissions which require manual shifting and offer strong control; automatic transmissions that adjust automatically via computer for convenience; continuously variable transmissions (CVT) that provide smooth gearless shifting; dual-clutch transmissions known for high efficiency and quick shifts; and simplified transmissions integrated with motors used in electric vehicles. Choosing the right type can enhance driving experience and save fuel consumption.


