Should You Shift Gears or Release the Handbrake First When Starting the Car?
2 Answers
You should shift gears first and then release the handbrake. Here are the reasons: 1. The primary reason for this is safety. After shifting into gear, the power transmission path of the transmission is connected. When you first shift into gear, the transmission is in first gear, which provides the highest torque. If the brake is not properly engaged, the car might suddenly lurch forward. 2. If you shift into gear without releasing the handbrake, all the power output from the engine will be absorbed by the torque converter, causing its temperature to rise rapidly. Prolonged operation under these conditions can damage the torque converter. 3. For dual-clutch transmissions, after shifting into gear, the clutch friction plates will be in a semi-engaged state. Prolonged semi-engagement can lead to burning out the friction plates, so it's necessary to start moving as soon as possible.
When I first started driving, I was quite nervous, especially about the sequence of operations after getting in the car. I often wondered whether to shift gears first or release the handbrake first. Later, my instructor told me that after getting in, I should first ensure I'm seated properly, press the brake pedal, and then start the engine. At this point, the car is still in P (Park) with the handbrake engaged. Next, I would release the handbrake—provided my foot remains on the brake pedal—to prevent the car from rolling on a slope. Only then would I shift into D (Drive) or R (Reverse) to move. Getting the sequence wrong could be dangerous, like releasing the handbrake without pressing the brake, which might cause the car to roll and lead to an accident. During my beginner phase, I was extra cautious, especially when parking on slopes—always releasing the handbrake before preparing to shift gears. Developing this habit made driving safer. I recommend new drivers practice this routine often to avoid mishaps.
