
Oil dipstick can be checked whether the engine is cold or hot, but it is more recommended to check when the engine is cold. Here are the relevant explanations: 1. The difference in oil level between cold and hot engine conditions is generally small, usually only about 2-3 millimeters, which corresponds to a few hundred milliliters of oil, and has little impact on the engine. 2. When the engine is cold, the dipstick shows the total oil capacity of the engine, while when the engine is hot, it shows the amount of oil that meets the lubrication needs of the engine. Generally, if the oil level is above 3/4 of the range between the upper and lower marks when the engine is cold, or above 1/2 of the range when the engine is hot, the oil quantity is sufficient.

As a seasoned driver with twenty years of experience, I always check the dipstick when the engine is cold—right before starting it in the morning. This is the safest approach. After the engine has been off for several hours, the oil temperature drops, preventing expansion, so the dipstick reading accurately reflects the actual oil level. Checking when the engine is hot, like shortly after turning it off, can be misleading because the oil is still warm, flows back into the oil pan, and expands, causing the dipstick to show a higher reading. Adding oil under these conditions can lead to overfilling, which may damage the engine. In my younger days, I made the mistake of checking when the engine was hot and ended up overfilling, causing oil leaks and unnecessary repair costs. Here’s a tip: After parking, wait at least half an hour for the engine to cool down, then pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it, and check the oil level to ensure it’s between the upper and lower marks. Make it a habit to check regularly—say, once a week—to prevent oil shortages that could lead to serious issues like engine seizure, which helps extend your car’s lifespan. In short, checking when the engine is cold is the best practice—safe and accurate.

Over the years working in the auto repair shop, I've always advised car owners to check the dipstick when the engine is cold. Engine oil becomes too active when hot – the high temperature makes it thinner and causes it to expand, leading to falsely high readings on the dipstick and potential misjudgment. For example, if you check the oil right after turning off the engine, it might show full, but the actual level drops as it cools, leaving the engine running with insufficient oil over time, which can cause damage. I've encountered customers who checked the oil when hot, thought it was fine, only to return days later with severe oil burning issues that ended up costing a fortune to fix. Key points to remember: Park and wait until the engine fully cools – at least half an hour, preferably overnight; before checking, ensure the car is on level ground, pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it, then check the level. Don't take the lazy route of checking when hot. Developing this good habit can save you a lot of trouble.

I usually check the oil dipstick when my car is cold during routine maintenance—it's simple and safe. After parking, I let the engine cool for about 20 minutes until the oil temperature drops, ensuring an accurate reading on the dipstick. Checking immediately after driving while the oil is still circulating can give a falsely high reading, leading to overfilling, which may cause leaks or part damage. I’ve forgotten to let it cool a couple of times and ended up adding too much oil, making cleanup a hassle. Remember to check the oil level monthly to keep it within the proper range and avoid issues.


