Should the Levin use 0w20 or 5w30 engine oil?
2 Answers
The Levin can use either 0w20 or 5w30 engine oil. Engine oil serves to lubricate and reduce friction, assist in cooling, seal against leaks, prevent rust and corrosion, and act as a shock absorber for the engine. Taking the 2019 Levin as an example, it belongs to the compact car category with body dimensions of 4640mm in length, 1780mm in width, and 1455mm in height, a wheelbase of 2700mm, a fuel tank capacity of 43 liters, and a curb weight of 1410kg. The 2019 Levin features a MacPherson strut front suspension and an E-type multi-link rear suspension. It is equipped with a 1.8L naturally aspirated engine producing a maximum horsepower of 98PS, a maximum power of 72kW, and a maximum torque of 142Nm, paired with an electronic continuously variable transmission (CVT).
I've been driving my Levin for over five years, always using 0w20 oil, and it feels exceptionally smooth and fuel-efficient. Toyota officially recommends this viscosity because it has excellent low-temperature fluidity, providing instant engine lubrication during cold starts and reducing wear risks. 5w30 oil is slightly thicker and consumes more fuel, making it less cost-effective for urban commuting. Especially for new cars, it's crucial to follow the user manual and use 0w20 to protect the warranty. Don't change oil types casually, or you might end up with increased engine noise or faster wear, which isn't worth it. Climate has minimal impact—even in the high temperatures of southern regions, I don't switch, as Toyota has optimized the design for 0w20. For maintenance, I recommend professional shops to ensure oil quality. Long-term use of inferior oil or incorrect viscosity can damage your car, so choose trusted brands like Shell or Mobil when selecting engine oil.
