
Elantra's radiator should be filled with coolant. Water can only be used as a substitute in emergencies when coolant is not available. How to choose coolant: The basic indicators of coolant are freezing point and boiling point. Coolants available on the market come in several specifications with freezing points of -15°C, -25°C, -30°C, -40°C, etc. Generally, it is advisable to choose a coolant with a freezing point at least 10°C lower than the lowest temperature in your region. Types of coolant: Coolants are generally divided into three types: ethanol-water type, glycerol-water type, and ethylene glycol-water type. How to determine if coolant is low: Observe the coolant warning light on the dashboard. If it lights up, it is likely due to low coolant, although it could also be caused by excessively high engine temperature. Check the coolant reservoir. If the fluid level is below the minimum mark (MIN), do not continue driving and add coolant promptly. Check the water level markings on the coolant reservoir. The normal coolant level should be between the maximum and minimum marks. If the coolant is below the minimum mark, it indicates a shortage of coolant.

I just bought an Elantra last year, and on my first long-distance trip, I encountered a radiator issue. I initially thought of adding water as an emergency fix, but a friend told me it could cause rust, clog the pipes, or even freeze and burst the system in winter. After checking the owner's manual, I learned that Hyundai recommends using coolant, as it not only prevents freezing but also boiling, and contains anti-corrosion agents to protect engine components. I bought a 50% pre-mixed coolant and diluted it with distilled water, choosing the light-green variant to match the recommended type. Now, I regularly check the coolant level to ensure it stays at the midpoint between the markers and replace it every two years. Driving feels smoother now, without the constant worry of overheating or breakdowns. While plain water might seem cheaper, it can lead to costly problems later. Spending a bit more on dedicated coolant and maintaining it properly actually reduces long-term costs significantly.

As an automotive enthusiast who deals with cars daily, I strongly emphasize using antifreeze instead of water in the Elantra's radiator. Pure water is highly prone to causing corrosion, especially in aluminum radiators where it quickly forms scale, leading to reduced cooling efficiency and engine overheating. Even worse, its low boiling point makes it prone to boiling over and bursting hoses in high-temperature summer conditions. Antifreeze contains ethylene glycol, which prevents freezing in sub-zero temperatures and raises the boiling point to protect the system. I recommend using Hyundai-certified green or yellow pre-mixed coolant at a 50/50 ratio with distilled water. Check the fluid level every few thousand kilometers and top up with the same product to avoid mixing and foaming. Proper maintenance in this area can keep the car running smoothly for a decade without major issues. Using only water might save a few bucks short-term, but long-term repairs could cost thousands—a classic case of being penny-wise and pound-foolish.

I've always been frugal and try to save money with my Elantra, but the radiator is not something to skimp on. Using pure water may seem cheaper in the short term, but it can corrode pipes and the inside of the radiator, causing scale buildup that leads to engine overheating and costly repairs worth thousands. Although coolant is a bit more expensive, a bottle of premixed solution costs just a few dozen yuan. It prevents freezing, boiling, and protects rubber components, extending the system's lifespan for over five years. I use Hyundai's dedicated green type mixed with distilled water and check the water level every three months. When calculated, the annual cost is very low—both economical and reassuring. Prevention is better than repair; saving a little on water can lead to big troubles.


