
In manual transmission vehicles, the clutch is located on the left side and is generally controlled by the left foot; the accelerator and brake are on the right side and controlled by the right foot. Automatic transmission cars do not have a clutch. Correct posture for pressing the clutch pedal: Place the toes on the clutch pedal with the heel naturally resting on the ground. Ensure that when the clutch pedal is fully pressed, the thigh and calf form a natural curved angle. Adjust the seat properly. If your leg is not long enough when pressing the clutch pedal, keeping the heel in place and only using the toes to press the pedal can easily lead to insufficient force and slipping, so seat adjustment is also crucial. Precautions for operating the clutch: When the friction plates, driving plates, or pressure plates inside the clutch are contaminated with oil or rust, they should be disassembled to remove the oil, cleaned thoroughly with gasoline or kerosene, dried, and then reinstalled. After cleaning or replacing the clutch bearing, apply an appropriate amount of grease, ensuring the side with the dust cover faces the clutch to prevent oil from flowing into the clutch and causing slippage. Regularly adjust the clutch operating mechanism, remove dirt, tighten all connecting bolts, and lubricate the clutch pedal shaft as specified.

Back when I was learning to drive, my instructor kept emphasizing: the left foot controls the clutch, while the right foot handles the gas and brake! In a manual transmission car, there are only three pedals under the driver's seat—the clutch pedal on the left, the brake in the middle, and the gas pedal on the right. Never let your right foot take over the clutch duty, as this mistake can lead to serious accidents by hitting the gas instead of the brake. Especially during hill starts, you need to gently lift the clutch with your left foot to the biting point while lightly tapping the gas with your right foot for extra power, all while steering with both hands—these actions must become muscle memory. Remember the mantra 'start by lifting, then slow and steady, finally engage the clutch.' I messed up three times back then and got yelled at so much my ears rang, but now operating the clutch feels as natural as breathing.

When I first got my driver's license, I always wanted to use my right foot to press the clutch. It wasn't until I drove 100,000 kilometers in a truck that I truly understood the design logic. Both the accelerator and brake are related to the torque of the drive wheels and must be controlled by a single foot to avoid simultaneous pressing; whereas the clutch is a disengagement device for the transmission system, controlled separately by the left foot to form a conditioned reflex. Now, when driving a manual off-road vehicle over gravel roads, I quickly press and release the clutch with my left foot to control power, while my right foot stabilizes the accelerator to prevent getting stuck. The coordination between both feet is like playing the piano. Remember, the left foot is only responsible for the clutch pedal, and the right foot should use the heel to brake and the ball to accelerate—this is the correct and safe driving posture.

In automotive engineering, the clutch pedal must be controlled by the left foot, which is determined by ergonomics. The layout of car pedals has evolved over a century: in 1927, the Austin 7 first established the modern three-pedal position, and in 1980, the ISO standard mandated the clutch to be on the left. The design consideration is that the brake and accelerator need to be quickly switched with a single foot, while the separated left foot operating the clutch is safer. Even with the single-pedal mode in electric vehicles, the clutch position in manual transmission cars remains unchanged. Developing the correct habit when learning to drive can effectively prevent accidents of mistaking the accelerator for the brake.


