
When the damage is minor, it can be restored through simple repairs. However, when the damage is significant, the brake caliper should be promptly replaced. Detailed introduction to the brake caliper: 1. Overview: The brake caliper is an essential component of the braking system, primarily responsible for reducing vehicle speed and bringing it to a stop. When the brake pedal is pressed, the master cylinder generates thrust to push hydraulic fluid to the caliper, causing the internal piston to move and press the brake pads. 2. Classification: Automotive brakes are divided into air brakes and hydraulic brakes. Air brakes consist of components such as an air compressor, air reservoir, master cylinder, and quick-release valve for the front wheels. Hydraulic brakes are composed of the master cylinder (hydraulic brake pump) and the brake fluid reservoir.

I remember once experiencing a seized brake caliper situation where the pedal wouldn't return after braking, and I could smell burning odor while driving. The mechanic found both the piston rusted solid and guide pins completely stuck during inspection. The technician said severe corrosion like this requires replacement as repairs often lead to recurring safety hazards. I recommend directly replacing the entire caliper assembly - though more expensive than repair, brake safety is absolutely not where to cut corners. We should also pay attention to thoroughly rinsing brake components during car washes, especially cleaning mud and debris promptly after rain or snow, which effectively prevents caliper seizure. Avoid parking in water puddles for extended periods too, as corrosion starts from these small details.

Brake caliper issues are no small matter. When the caliper seizes and fails to retract, you'll clearly feel abnormal resistance. At best, it causes brake drag and increased fuel consumption; at worst, it can lead to overheated brake pads catching fire. Repair or replacement depends on the situation: If it's just guide pin seizure due to lack of lubrication, disassembly, cleaning and relubrication can restore function. But if the caliper piston is rusted, deformed, or the dust boot is torn allowing contamination, replacement is the long-term solution. I've seen people try to cheap out by repairing rusted calipers, only to have them seize again within six months, nearly causing an accident. Most repair shops can inspect it on the spot and give you options - the key is not to delay treatment. Never skimp on safety components - replace them when necessary.

Sticking brake calipers are a well-known issue for experienced drivers – it feels like someone's dragging the rear wheels while driving. The solution depends on severity: minor sticking can be fixed by cleaning guide pins and applying grease, but severely rusted ones that won't budge require replacement. Repairs cost around 100 yuan, while new calipers range from a few hundred to over a thousand. I strongly recommend installing new units – rebuilt calipers have poor dust boots and will stick again quickly. Better do it right the first time. Avoid parking in areas with chemical solvents as brake components are vulnerable to corrosive liquids. Also, remember to inspect your braking system regularly and address any abnormal noises promptly.


