
Whether to use 92 or 95 octane gasoline for your car should be determined based on the recommendations in the vehicle's official user manual. In addition to checking the appropriate gasoline grade in the user manual, you can also find it on the fuel tank cap, which usually indicates the recommended octane rating. Typically, the gasoline grade can also be decided based on the engine's compression ratio. Cars with a compression ratio between 8.6-9.9 should use 92 octane gasoline, while those with a compression ratio between 10.0-11.5 should use 95 octane gasoline. If the compression ratio is higher, 98 octane gasoline is recommended. However, with the use of some new technologies, the compression ratio alone cannot determine the appropriate gasoline grade. High compression ratio engines can also be tuned to use lower octane gasoline. This is because, besides the compression ratio, other factors such as ignition timing, turbocharging technology, and Atkinson cycle technology also play a role. Generally, the higher the gasoline octane rating, the higher the octane number and the better the anti-knock performance. 92 octane gasoline contains 92% isooctane and 8% n-heptane, while 95 octane gasoline contains 95% isooctane and 5% n-heptane. Occasionally using the wrong gasoline grade only requires switching back to the correct grade after the current tank is used up. However, long-term use of the wrong gasoline grade can have the following effects: For vehicles recommended to use lower octane gasoline, accidentally using higher octane gasoline will not cause damage. However, the increase in octane number can change the fuel's ignition point, leading to delayed combustion in the engine. This means both the engine's power output and thermal efficiency will decrease, resulting in poorer performance. For vehicles recommended to use higher octane gasoline, using lower octane gasoline can cause engine knocking. Because the octane number is too low, the gasoline's ignition point decreases, causing it to ignite prematurely during the compression stroke. If combustion occurs before the spark plug ignites the fuel, resistance will arise during the upward stroke. This resistance makes the engine run very unstably. If the knocking is mild, it may only increase noise without significant damage to the engine. However, if the knocking is severe, it indicates serious engine conditions. The vibration not only affects driving stability but can also cause abnormal wear on the pistons and cylinders, and in severe cases, even cylinder scoring.

Having driven for several years, I've found that choosing between 92 and 95 octane gasoline mainly depends on the engine's compression ratio. For example, my old car had a low compression ratio, so 92 octane was sufficient—cost-effective and economical. However, after switching to a new car with a higher compression ratio, the manual recommended 95, so I made the switch accordingly. Using the wrong fuel can cause engine knocking, severe vibrations, and increased fuel consumption. While 92 is cheaper and can save you tens of dollars per month on fuel, 95 has higher purity and burns more completely, reducing carbon buildup over time and extending engine life. With rising fuel prices, I believe it's best to follow the manual's recommendations rather than opting for cheaper fuel to save money, as engine repairs could end up costing more in the long run—a case of being penny-wise but pound-foolish. In short, just check the fuel cap or manual label, and you'll know what to use.

As an ordinary office worker who refuels daily for commuting, I'm particularly concerned about fuel economy when choosing between 92 and 95 octane. While 92 octane gasoline is indeed cheaper, saving over 1 yuan per liter on average, it performs poorly in high-compression engines with sluggish throttle response and higher fuel consumption. I once experimented with mixing fuels in my previous car, which resulted in increased engine noise. The mechanic explained this was due to compression ratio mismatch. The best approach is to check the owner's manual for the recommended value rather than just focusing on small fuel savings that might lead to costly repairs. 95 octane has higher purity and better combustion efficiency, providing more stable power during long-distance driving, potentially making it more cost-effective overall. Additionally, I make it a habit to consult technicians during regular maintenance to ensure my fueling choices don't harm the vehicle.

I always prioritize safety when driving, so I strictly follow the vehicle's requirements when choosing gasoline. The difference between 92 and 95 is the octane rating. High-compression engines using 92 are prone to knocking, which can damage the engine, while 95 is more stable and reliable. My advice is to check the label near the fuel tank or the manual for guidance—most new cars recommend 95. Using the wrong fuel can lead to reduced performance at best or premature engine failure at worst. Regularly cleaning the fuel injectors can also help optimize fuel selection. In short, don't cut corners on fuel quality for the sake of safety.


