Should I replace one or two rear shock absorbers if they are leaking oil?
2 Answers
It is better to replace both rear shock absorbers if they are leaking oil. Generally, even if only one shock absorber is leaking, it is recommended to replace all four or at least two. Most automotive shock absorbers are hydraulic shock absorbers, which primarily work by utilizing the compressibility of liquid and its ability to absorb energy during compression and dissipate energy during flow, thereby achieving the goal of reducing or eliminating vibrations. The shock absorbers in a car are not designed to support the weight of the vehicle but to dampen the oscillations caused by the rebound of the springs after absorbing shocks and to absorb the energy from road impacts. In other words, when the car passes over uneven roads, the shock absorbers come into play, reducing the impact felt by passengers and improving comfort.
I've been driving for over twenty years and have encountered leaking rear shock absorbers several times. My advice is to replace both. The reason is simple: shock absorbers work in pairs to ensure the stability and balance of the vehicle. If you only replace the leaking one, the new shock absorber will perform well, while the old one may be severely worn. Over time, the car may lean to one side, causing not only discomfort from bumps but also affecting handling safety. This is especially dangerous when turning, as it can lead to skidding and uneven tire wear, ultimately increasing repair costs in the long run. I once saw a friend try to save money by replacing just one, only to face issues a few months later. It's best to check the condition of the other shock absorber, and if it's also worn, replace both. Spending a bit more now will save you hassle later. Also, pay attention to the suspension during routine maintenance to prevent leaks.
