
Car is based on both mileage and time. Vehicle maintenance refers to the regular inspection, cleaning, replenishment, lubrication, adjustment, or replacement of parts related to the car. The scope of car maintenance includes: the engine system, transmission system, air conditioning system, cooling system, fuel system, and power steering system. The purpose of car maintenance is to eliminate potential hazards and extend the vehicle's service life. Minor maintenance is typically performed every 5,000 kilometers or every 6 months, while major maintenance is usually done every 20,000 to 30,000 kilometers or every 2 years. Routine maintenance items include the oil filter, air filter, and cabin air filter.

When I first bought my car, I was also torn between whether should be based on mileage or time. My situation is that I don’t drive much daily, just a few dozen kilometers per week for commuting. I asked the technicians at the 4S店, and they said it mainly depends on the recommendations in the maintenance manual—usually, whichever comes first should be followed. Mileage primarily affects parts like engine oil and filters that get dirty easily, while time is a factor because fluids can degrade and lose effectiveness over time. Now, I set a reminder to change the oil every six months or every 5,000 kilometers. For an old car that’s sitting idle, it’s important to check it if it’s been over six months, otherwise, the oil can dry up and cause parts to wear out, leading to costly major repairs later. From a cost-saving perspective, it’s best to replace things when needed to avoid small issues turning into big expenses.

As an avid car enthusiast who frequently tinkers with vehicles, I believe shouldn't solely focus on either mileage or time intervals. Mileage reflects component wear – brake pads, for instance, need inspection every 10,000 km or so. The time factor addresses chemical aging; engine oil oxidizes and degrades after about a year, losing its lubricating properties even if unused. Vehicles operating in harsh conditions like frequent short trips with repeated cold starts require closer attention to time-based intervals. My approach involves maintaining detailed service logs and flexibly adjusting schedules based on actual usage patterns. Neglecting either aspect shortens a vehicle's lifespan – preventive care always beats expensive engine repairs down the road.

Having driven for most of my life, I see that has become more scientific now. The older generation used to say just checking the mileage was enough, but modern car parts are highly precise. If not addressed on time, rubber seals can age and leak oil. It's best to follow the owner's manual—generally, change the oil and inspect components every 6 months or around 8,000 kilometers. My car isn't used much, so I check it every six months to keep it in good condition—safety first. Don’t skimp on small expenses and risk bigger problems.

From both economic and environmental perspectives, maintaining your vehicle based on both mileage and time can save resources. If you don't perform when the mileage is too high, fuel consumption increases and emissions become more polluting; if you wait too long, parts may fail, leading to even greater waste. I've found that changing the oil once a year works for me, but if you drive mostly short trips in the city, the oil degrades faster and may need to be changed sooner. Regular maintenance extends the lifespan of your car and reduces waste emissions. The key is to balance both factors based on your actual usage environment—don't blindly follow others' experiences at the expense of environmental benefits.

When I first started driving, I was also confused about rules. Later, through my own exploration, I realized both factors are important. Mileage, such as replacing the filter every 10,000 kilometers, and time, like an annual deep inspection. After consulting professionals, I understood that part wear and material aging occur simultaneously, and neglecting time-based maintenance can lead to issues like a rusty oil pump. Now, before using the car, I always check the manual's recommendations and keep detailed records to avoid omissions and ensure driving safety.


