Shift Gear First or Release Handbrake First?
2 Answers
Both automatic and manual transmissions follow the same starting sequence—you should shift into gear first and then release the handbrake. The primary reason for this procedure is safety. Once the gear is engaged, the power transmission path in the gearbox is connected. When initially shifting into gear, the transmission is in first gear, where torque is at its maximum. If the brake isn’t properly applied, the vehicle could suddenly lurch forward. Automatic transmissions can be categorized into CVT, AT, dual-clutch, etc. Among these, CVT and AT use a torque converter to transfer engine power to the transmission, while dual-clutch transmissions transmit power through friction plates similar to manual transmissions.
I always release the handbrake before shifting gears because after driving for over 20 years, it has become second nature. If you shift into gear without releasing the handbrake when starting, the car will try to move but be held back by the brake, which can easily cause the engine to stall or damage the clutch. I once forgot to release the handbrake on a steep slope, and the engine suddenly stalled, nearly causing me to hit the car behind me. Since then, I always double-check to ensure the handbrake is fully released. The process is simple: press the clutch, ensure the car is stable, then release the handbrake, shift into first gear, and slowly release the clutch while applying the throttle for a smooth start. This is especially important on slippery roads like rain or snow to avoid wheel spin and loss of control. Developing this habit can protect the transmission's lifespan and reduce the risk of accidents. New drivers might want to practice this a few times until it becomes automatic. Remember, safe driving starts with the details.
