Reasons for the Buzzing Sound When Turning on the Car Air Conditioner
3 Answers
Reasons for the buzzing sound when turning on the car air conditioner include: 1. Damaged air conditioner blower bearing, the blower should be replaced; 2. Problem with the air conditioner compressor, the compressor should be replaced; 3. Damaged motor of the exhaust fan inside the air conditioner, the motor or the entire fan should be replaced; 4. Deformed blades of the exhaust fan inside the air conditioner, the fan should be replaced; 5. Excessive dirt inside the air conditioner, cleaning the air conditioner is sufficient. The car air conditioner is an air conditioning device installed in vehicles, capable of cooling, heating, ventilating, and purifying the air inside the cabin, providing a comfortable environment for passengers, reducing driver fatigue, and improving driving safety.
I've encountered many cases of buzzing AC noises during car repairs, and the most common causes are loose or worn compressor belts. When the AC starts, the compressor load is high, and a loose belt will slip and buzz. Another issue could be with the fan blades—wear in the blower's fan bearings, deformed blades, or debris stuck inside can cause imbalance during rotation. Additionally, loose compressor mounting bolts or worn vibration dampers can amplify vibrations. I recommend first checking the belt tension—adjusting or replacing it usually solves the problem. If the noise comes from behind the dashboard, it might be the blower bearings needing replacement. If the buzzing is severe, don't ignore it—get it checked early to avoid costly major repairs.
I've experienced the buzzing sound from the AC multiple times, mainly due to rotating components. A loose or worn-out belt causing slippage is the prime suspect. Also, damaged bearings in the AC compressor can produce a buzzing noise when rotating. Don't forget to check the fan—worn blower bearings or deformed fan blades can also cause this. Sometimes, in older cars, the rubber vibration dampers connecting the compressor age and fail, transmitting vibrations into the cabin as a buzz. You can do a simple check: pop the hood when the AC is on and listen if the sound comes from the belt area. If it's from behind the dashboard, it's likely a blower issue. Replacing old belts and bearings promptly can save a lot of trouble.