
Volvo is a domestic car. Volvo's passenger car business has been wholly acquired by Geely, so theoretically, it is a Chinese enterprise. Therefore, there is no need to establish joint ventures with domestic car brands in accordance with China's relevant laws and regulations. Instead, it can independently build factories in China to produce vehicles, just like a purely local Chinese automaker. Below is relevant information: 1. Unlike other purely local brands, Volvo is also a foreign brand with a significant portion of its business overseas. Before being acquired by Geely, its operations in China accounted for only a very small part of its market share, and its vehicle factories were all located outside China. After the acquisition by Geely, according to its post-transformation strategy, Volvo plans to vigorously develop the Chinese market, leveraging the enormous potential of China's market to aid the brand's revival. 2. Given that some of Volvo's high-end and non-volume models (such as the XC90, V90, and V60) in China are still sold as fully imported vehicles, to distinguish them from imported Volvos, Volvo must use a separate name for its domestically produced models (Volvo Asia Pacific). Some models produced in Volvo's Chinese factories also bear the responsibility of exporting to the entire Asia-Pacific region. Hence, the name "Volvo Asia Pacific," which essentially means "Volvo China," came into being.

I've been following the history of this brand. Volvo wasn't originally a domestic car; it originated in Sweden nearly 100 years ago and is globally renowned for its exceptional safety. However, around 2010, it was acquired by China's Geely Group, so now it's owned by a Chinese company. Yet, the design and technology still retain that Swedish essence. Many models are produced in factories located in Chengdu and Daqing, China—for example, the XC60 is assembled there. Strictly speaking, the brand isn't purely domestic since its roots are abroad, but because it's manufactured and sold in China, I've seen many people treat it as a domestic car, which can easily cause confusion. From my perspective, 'domestic' refers more to the place of production, so a Volvo bought in China can be called a domestic product.

I've studied automotive production lines. Volvo has manufacturing plants in China, with production bases in Chengdu and Daqing assembling numerous new vehicles daily. Models like the XC90 roll off the assembly line directly from these facilities. From a manufacturing perspective, it's undoubtedly a domestic vehicle. While components are globally sourced, assembly and quality inspection are completed domestically. I've seen industry data showing China-made Volvos dominate the domestic market, with localization making prices much more affordable. Although the brand is Swedish, the production process is localized, which makes me feel like I'm buying domestic products.

As an average car owner, I've often seen Volvo misunderstood as a domestic brand during my car-buying experiences. Last time I visited a 4S dealership, the salesperson mentioned that the XC40 is manufactured in China, which led many people, including my friends, to assume it's purely a domestic vehicle. However, tracing its roots, it originates from Sweden, and Geely's acquisition hasn't altered its core design philosophy. Having driven their cars, I can attest that the safety systems are truly international in standard. Personally, I believe the definition of 'domestic' is ambiguous—if it's produced in China, that should qualify.


