
Transmission fluid and power steering fluid are not the same. Transmission fluid primarily serves to keep the gear system clean and lubricates the transmission components to extend their lifespan. Due to differences in transmission design, there are manual transmissions and automatic transmissions, each with unique technical requirements. Even for the same transmission model installed in different vehicle types, parameters such as torque, weight, rotational speed, and structure can vary. Therefore, original equipment manufacturers specify their own dedicated transmission fluids. Power steering is a comfort-enhancing technology in vehicles that automatically provides steering assistance, reducing the driver's effort during steering. Power steering fluid is the medium oil used in the power steering system, functioning to transmit steering force and provide cushioning.

As someone who frequently commutes by car, I was initially confused about the difference between transmission fluid and power steering fluid. When changing fluids in my old car, I almost mixed them up. Fortunately, consulting the owner's manual clarified that transmission fluid lubricates the gearbox, is thicker, and ensures smooth gear shifts; while power steering fluid is used in the steering system to make turning lighter and easier. Using the wrong fluid—like adding transmission fluid to the power steering reservoir—could damage the power steering pump or cause squeaky steering, leading to costly repairs. So I developed a habit: during quarterly fluid level checks, I carefully read labels or note color differences—power steering fluid is usually lighter. Regular fluid changes are crucial—transmission fluid should be replaced every 40,000 km, while power steering fluid lasts longer. Paying attention to these small details saves both hassle and money.

I enjoy tinkering with my car in my spare time, and I know that transmission fluid and power steering fluid are not the same thing when it comes to repairs. Transmission fluid is mainly used to lubricate and cool the gearbox, while power steering fluid is specifically designed for the power steering pump to generate pressure and assist in turning the steering wheel more easily. If you mix them up during a DIY replacement—for example, using a fluid with too high viscosity—it can make steering difficult or cause strange noises, which is quite dangerous. The difficulty of replacement also varies: transmission fluid sometimes requires a specialized pump tool, making it more troublesome, whereas power steering fluid can usually be topped up or replaced just by opening the cap, which is simpler. However, it's crucial to use the correct specifications, as different car manufacturers recommend different brands of fluid. I've also researched that some older car models allow the use of automatic transmission fluid (ATF) as a substitute for power steering fluid, but most modern cars prohibit this—don't risk it to save money. In short, checking the manual before DIY repairs is the safest approach.

While working at the auto repair shop, I've encountered many car owners confusing transmission fluid with power steering fluid. Transmission fluid protects transmission components and reduces wear; power steering fluid ensures the smooth operation of the steering system. They have different compositions, and using the wrong one can lead to common issues like steering hesitation or pump damage. Experience has taught me that power steering fluid needs low-foaming properties to prevent air entrapment, while transmission fluid focuses more on cooling performance. It's recommended to check for color or odor differences during each maintenance—power steering fluid is typically thinner. Older models might have shared fluid cases, but most modern vehicles require separate fluid changes to avoid costly repairs. Remember, using the correct fluid extends your car's lifespan.

My car has been running for seven or eight years, and I gradually learned that transmission fluid and power steering fluid should not be mixed. The former ensures smooth gear shifting, while the latter makes steering easier. They also differ in viscosity: transmission fluid is thicker for gears, while power steering fluid is thinner, designed for the power steering pump. I once overlooked this, resulting in heavy steering, but after inspection and switching back to the dedicated fluid, the issue was resolved. For routine maintenance, I check the power steering fluid level every 20,000 kilometers, and change the transmission fluid every 40,000 kilometers as per the manual. Importantly, using the wrong fluid can lead to system leaks or component corrosion—a small oversight can cause big problems. From this lesson, I advise car owners to stick to the manufacturer-specified fluids.


