
Insurance companies have a time limit for damage assessment, requiring them to assess the damage within 48 hours. Otherwise, the repair invoice will be used as the basis. Precautions for car repairs: Whether it is within the warranty period: If the vehicle is within the warranty period at a 4S store, repairs should be done at the 4S store to ensure the user enjoys the warranty policy. If the vehicle exceeds the warranty period, repairs can be done at auto repair shops, which are cheaper than 4S stores with lower labor costs. Negotiate the price before repairs: 4S stores have fixed prices and no bargaining, while other repair shops allow price negotiations. Before repairs, clarify the parts to be repaired and the labor costs to avoid additional charges during the process. The coverage of car damage insurance should include: vehicle collision or overturning; fire or explosion; collapse of external objects, falling objects from the air, or parallel falling of the insured vehicle during operation; lightning, storms, tornadoes, heavy rain, floods, tsunamis, ground collapse, ice collapse, cliff collapse, avalanches, hail, mudslides, or landslides; loss of the insured vehicle due to natural disasters while being transported on a ferry. Legal basis: Article 60 of the 'Insurance Law of the People's Republic of China': If an insurance accident is caused by damage to the insured subject matter by a third party, the insurer shall, from the date of compensating the insured, subrogate the insured's right to claim compensation from the third party within the scope of the compensation amount. After the occurrence of the insurance accident mentioned in the preceding paragraph, if the insured has already obtained compensation from the third party, the insurer may deduct the amount already obtained by the insured from the third party when compensating the insured. The insurer's exercise of the right to claim compensation by subrogation in accordance with the first paragraph of this Article shall not affect the insured's right to claim compensation from the third party for the uncompensated part.

I had a minor scrape before and specifically asked about this after filing the claim. The insurance company said there's no strict time limit for repairs, but delaying too long can cause issues. The validity period of the damage assessment is usually six months. If you wait beyond that to repair, they might recalculate the cost based on current prices. For example, my neighbor had an assessment done late last year but didn’t repair until spring this year when parts prices went up, and he had to pay an extra 800 out of pocket. If the car is badly damaged and not repaired promptly, it might rust, and the insurer may not cover the new damage. Another key point is the claims time limit—most policies require claims to be settled within two years, or they become void. My advice is not to delay after getting the assessment; fixing it early saves trouble.

From a procedural perspective, the focus after filing a claim lies in the damage assessment stage. The insurance company sends an adjuster to evaluate the losses, and once you receive the assessment report, you can proceed with repairs. The timing for repairs is flexible, but the validity period of the assessment results typically ranges from three months to half a year. During this period, the repair costs are locked in; beyond this timeframe, a re-evaluation of costs is required. I've experienced situations where parts were out of stock for two weeks, and the insurance company still honored the claim. However, if repairs are delayed excessively—for instance, starting repairs more than half a year after the accident—the insurer might suspect that the damages have worsened, leading to disputes during the claims process. Additionally, the insurance policy specifies a claims processing deadline, usually within two years; exceeding this period may result in claim denial.

From my experience: You can decide the repair schedule, but don't exceed the claim validity period. For example, if the claim form states it's valid for three months, repair shops must honor the estimated price during this period. Waiting two months before sending it for repair is fine, but exceeding the deadline risks price hikes on parts, costing you extra. I've also noticed a small detail - leaving accident vehicles outdoors too long in cold weather may cause plastic parts to crack from freezing, requiring repairs on originally undamaged areas. A repair shop owner privately mentioned that if left unrepaired for over six months after claim assessment, some insurance companies may send inspectors to re-examine the vehicle, which can be troublesome. It's safest to complete repairs within three months.


