
Plastic bumpers are painted with baked paint. Here is an introduction to bumpers: 1. Composition: The front and rear bumpers of cars are made of plastic, commonly referred to as plastic bumpers. A plastic bumper consists of three parts: the outer panel, cushioning material, and crossbeam. 2. Function: Plastic bumpers provide strength, rigidity, and decorative appeal. From a safety perspective, they act as a buffer during collisions, protecting the front and rear body of the vehicle. Aesthetically, they seamlessly integrate with the car body, forming a unified appearance, making them an important decorative component of the vehicle's exterior.

The paint on plastic bumpers is indeed a type of baked paint, but it's low-temperature baked paint. I've seen many car owners ask about this at repair shops, mainly because plastic can't withstand high temperatures. Regular baked paint for metal car bodies is cured at 180 to 200 degrees Celsius, but plastic would deform or even melt at those temperatures. That's why factories use special coatings that cure at 70 to 90 degrees Celsius. This low-temperature baking process ensures paint adhesion while accommodating the flexibility of plastic. In daily driving, plastic bumpers are prone to scratches, and their paint is more vulnerable than metal surfaces. Regular waxing can protect the coating and extend its lifespan. If repainting is needed, it's essential to find a professional shop with proper equipment, otherwise the paint may peel or discolor. I think understanding this difference is quite practical to avoid mistakenly assuming all car paints are the same.

Speaking of the paint on plastic bumpers, as someone who frequently deals with repairs, I must emphasize that it's designed for low-temperature baking. Plastic has a low melting point, unlike metal frames that can withstand high-temperature baking. During modern automotive painting, the bumper surface is first treated with primer to enhance adhesion, then baked at around 80 degrees Celsius to ensure the paint layer is durable and long-lasting. I've seen cases where DIY painting resulted in bubbling or peeling due to poor temperature control. In daily use, the paint on plastic bumpers is more delicate—park carefully to avoid scratches. While scratches can be repaired, professional handling is recommended. Additionally, high temperatures or strong chemicals may accelerate aging, making regular cleaning with neutral detergents essential. From a maintenance perspective, this special baked paint requires extra attention.

The paint on plastic bumpers is also a type of baked finish, but not the high-temperature kind. I only learned about this recently when buying a car. Plastic materials can't withstand high-temperature baking, as they would melt, so automakers use low-temperature baked paint that cures at lower temperatures. This makes the paint adhere more firmly, and when encountering collisions or minor scratches during daily driving, it's more elastic and less prone to cracking. If you want to do touch-up painting yourself, you need to choose a paint kit suitable for plastic, otherwise the results will be poor. In short, don't worry about the paint—it's specifically designed to match the characteristics of plastic.


