Is the Middle Car Liable in a Three-Car Rear-End Collision?
1 Answers
In a three-car rear-end collision, the middle car is generally liable. Typically, the middle car bears full compensation responsibility for the first car, while the last car bears full compensation responsibility for the middle car. However, if the middle car was forced to collide with the first car due to being rear-ended by the following car, then the last car is fully at fault. In cases of icy, snowy, or foggy weather conditions, the determination of rear-end liability is made by traffic police after examining the accident scene and considering the specific circumstances. Multi-car rear-end collisions require submission to the accident department for scientific analysis, primarily to determine whether the collision marks on the vehicles are primary or secondary, which significantly influences liability assignment.