
Electric motorcycle licenses and regular motorcycle licenses are the same, both categorized as D, E, or F licenses, but the classification standards differ. To operate a motorcycle, one of the D, E, or F licenses is required. The type of license needed varies based on the motorcycle's engine displacement or maximum design speed: License D permits driving three-wheeled motorcycles with an engine displacement exceeding 50ml or a maximum design speed over 50km/h. License E allows driving two-wheeled motorcycles with an engine displacement exceeding 50ml or a maximum design speed over 50km/h. License F is for motorcycles with an engine displacement of 50ml or less and a maximum design speed of 50km/h or below. According to the new national standard for electric vehicles, electric motorcycles with a maximum design speed exceeding 50km/h, a total weight over 55kg, and lacking pedal riding devices are classified as motor vehicles. The "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses" stipulate that such motor vehicles require one of the D, E, or F licenses to operate.

As a motorcyclist with years of experience, I was initially confused about the electric motorcycle license issue. Later, I learned that electric vehicles are actually categorized by type. The faster ones require a D or E license test, similar to regular motorcycles—both involve theory and practical exams, with a focus on safety knowledge. Riding an e-bike often feels simple, but taking an electric motorcycle on the highway can be problematic. A friend of mine was once fined and had his vehicle impounded for riding without a license—super frustrating. I advise beginners not to take the risk and instead visit a driving school to check local regulations, as policies vary slightly by region, with stricter enforcement in big cities. Spending some time to get a proper license ensures peace of mind and convenience, plus you’ll learn about protective gear maintenance. Don’t cut corners to save a little money and end up in big trouble.

From a safety training perspective, electric motorcycles and gasoline-powered motorcycles often share the same license requirements, especially when the speed exceeds a certain threshold, such as 50 kilometers per hour. For those high-speed electric models, a Class D license is mandatory—otherwise, the risks on the road are significant. I’ve trained many students who tend to overlook this, as the quiet nature of electric bikes can lead beginners to underestimate the dangers. However, the accident rates are no lower than those of fuel-powered bikes. The licensing process covers balance control, nighttime riding, and safety protection training. It’s best to check local traffic regulations in advance, as some provinces have simplified requirements for lightweight models. But safety comes first—don’t cut corners. Riding without a license can lead to accidents where insurance won’t cover you, and the consequences go far beyond just fines.

When I was into electric vehicles, I thought the license requirements were different, but later realized the rules are basically the same. If you buy the blue-plate lightweight model, you might not need a higher-grade license, but for yellow-plate high-speed electric motorcycles, you'll need a D-license exam. The test covers basics like starting, braking, and turning—practice is essential. I recommend getting a motorcycle license directly; it's more versatile and saves you from going through the process twice. Don’t worry unnecessarily like I did at first. Remember to bring your ID card—signing up isn’t hard.

From a policy perspective, the license requirements for electric motorcycles vary by region. In most areas, they are classified similarly - for instance, in most Chinese cities, e-motorcycles exceeding 25 km/h require a motorcycle Class D license. The test content is similar to fuel-powered motorcycles, covering traffic regulations, road tests, etc. Some regions like suburban counties have looser policies for low-speed models, but the trend is toward unified management to avoid confusion. I recommend checking the latest regulations on the local traffic police website or app rather than relying on hearsay, as policies update annually - safety should always come first.


