
The Focus transmission is a dry transmission, which uses a 7-speed dry dual-clutch transmission. The transmission is a mechanism used to change the speed and torque from the engine, and it can fix or change the transmission ratio of the output shaft and input shaft in stages. The Focus is a compact car under Changan Ford. Taking the Ford Focus 2021 manual Fengyue model as an example, its body dimensions are: length 4647mm, width 1810mm, height 1468mm, and the wheelbase is 2705mm. The Ford Focus 2021 manual Fengyue model is equipped with a 1.5L naturally aspirated engine, matched with a 7-speed transmission clutch.

As a long-time Focus owner, I can share my firsthand experience. The Focus typically comes with a dry dual-clutch automatic transmission, like the one in my 2016 model. The dry transmission doesn't submerge clutch plates in oil, relying on air cooling instead, so it's lightweight and fuel-efficient, with super-fast gear shifts. However, the downside is that stop-and-go city driving can easily cause overheating, leading to shuddering or jerking, especially during initial acceleration when it feels less smooth. A friend with an earlier model even experienced clutch failure, so I recommend regular checks on transmission fluid and avoiding sudden acceleration. While it offers great value, proper maintenance is key to a comfortable ride. Compared to wet transmissions that use oil lubrication, dry ones are simpler but less reliable. Ford chose it for fuel economy, and being mindful of driving conditions can help minimize issues. In short, understanding its characteristics is important for daily driving.

I'm a car enthusiast who often tinkers with various vehicle mechanical systems. The Focus uses a dry dual-clutch transmission type, where the clutch isn't oil-bathed but relies solely on air cooling, delivering smooth and direct gear shifts unlike the sluggishness of traditional automatics. The advantage of dry clutches is weight reduction and improved fuel efficiency, but the downside is that prolonged congestion may cause friction overheating, leading to faster wear or jerking issues. In contrast, wet dual-clutch transmissions are more durable due to oil lubrication but are significantly heavier and costlier. Ford opted for dry clutches in the Focus for fuel economy and environmental reasons, though real-world usage requires matching driving habits—like avoiding frequent stop-starts or rapid gear changes. I've observed this design suits urban commuting but demands regular maintenance checks on clutch plate conditions to prevent failures. New technologies are also optimizing heat dissipation performance.

I've been commuting with my Focus for five years, equipped with a dry-type transmission. This thing is fuel-efficient and affordable but tends to jerk a bit in traffic jams. Regular maintenance involves frequent transmission fluid changes and control unit checks to avoid overheating by sudden throttle presses. The dry-type design is simpler and easier to maintain, not as complex as wet-type transmissions. The Focus chose this setup for practical drivers—driving smoothly can extend its lifespan. Watch out for high coolant temperatures and pull over promptly; address any issues early.

From the evolution of the Focus series, there have been changes in transmission types. Early models mostly featured manual transmissions, later introducing dry dual-clutch automatic systems such as the PowerShift version post-2010. This design used air-cooled clutch plates for crisp gear changes to reduce fuel consumption, but urban driving exposed its tendency to overheat, leading to recalls or frequent failures. Some newer models have now switched to conventional automatic transmissions or hybrid solutions for greater reliability, reflecting trends in technological advancement. Dry designs are common among competitors but require drivers to adapt to maintenance routines.


