Is the Explosion Probability of Automotive Natural Gas Tanks High?
1 Answers
The probability of a gas tank explosion is almost zero. An explosion would only occur if the tank is deliberately exposed to direct sunlight or subjected to open flame roasting, causing excessive internal gasification pressure, tank rupture, gas leakage mixing with air, and encountering open flames or sparks. However, this would result in an air explosion rather than the tank itself exploding. Specific details about automotive natural gas tanks are as follows: Automotive Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Storage Tanks: These refer to high-vacuum insulated containers installed in vehicles for storing liquefied natural gas. They feature a double-layer (vacuum) design. The inner tank is used to store cryogenic liquid LNG, with multiple layers of insulation material wrapped around its outer wall, providing superior thermal insulation. The jacket (the space between the two layers) is evacuated to a high vacuum, collectively forming an excellent insulation system. The outer shell and support system are designed to withstand the external forces generated during vehicle operation. Purpose: Automotive Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) cylinders are primarily used for long-term, fixed installation of compressed natural gas in vehicles. They offer advantages such as high pressure, large capacity, lightweight, and safety reliability. They are mainly used in taxis, minibuses, buses, and other vehicles in major and medium-sized cities.